arXiv AI

RTSKG: Building a Rail Transit Station Knowledge Graph Dataset

arXiv:2608. 11080v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Rail transit systems play a vital role in urban mobility and economic development.

Hugging Face Trending Papers
Aug 18

General Semantic Knowledge Infusion for Spatio-Temporal Traffic Forecasting

The paper introduces a spatio‑temporal traffic forecasting framework that fuses Graph Neural Networks with embeddings derived from a general‑purpose knowledge graph such as Wikidata. By creating semantic subgraphs around traffic sensors, the approach captures relationships like nearby points of interest, administrative hierarchies, and functional roles of locations, which are then integrated as additional adjacency matrices for the GNN. Experiments demonstrate that this external knowledge improves prediction accuracy beyond what street‑network data alone can achieve, while also offering a path toward better interpretability.

arXiv Machine Learning
Aug 19

General Semantic Knowledge Infusion for Spatio-Temporal Traffic Forecasting

The paper introduces a spatio‑temporal traffic forecasting framework that fuses Graph Neural Networks with semantic knowledge from general-purpose knowledge graphs such as Wikidata. By generating embeddings that capture relationships like nearby points of interest, administrative hierarchies, and functional roles of locations, the framework creates additional adjacency matrices that enrich the sensor graph beyond physical connectivity. Experiments with established forecasting methods demonstrate that this external knowledge improves prediction accuracy and offers a path toward better interpretability.

By Mattis thor Straten, Yannick Wolker, Steffen Strohm, Prathvish Mithare, Ralf Krestel, Matthias Renz
arXiv Machine Learning
Aug 31

Learning to Transfer Across Modes: Towards Unified Urban Mobility Forecasting

The paper introduces TransMod, a unified framework for forecasting urban mobility demand across multiple transportation modes. It creates a shared zone-level spatial representation to align systems with different spatial granularities, reducing structural mismatch and distributional shift. TransMod then learns transferable spatio-temporal patterns from data-rich source modes and adapts them to data-scarce target modes, improving forecasting performance when target data is limited.

By Yixuan Zhao, Man Luo
arXiv Machine Learning
Jul 1

Capturing Context-Aware Route Choice Semantics for Trajectory Representation Learning

arXiv:2510. 14819v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Trajectory representation learning (TRL) aims to encode raw trajectory data into low-dimensional embeddings for downstream tasks such as travel time estimation, mobility prediction, and trajectory similarity analysis.

By Ji Cao, Yu Wang, Tongya Zheng, Jie Song, Qinghong Guo, Zujie Ren, Canghong Jin, Gang Chen, Mingli Song
arXiv AI
Aug 25

RSTGCN: Railway-centric Spatio-Temporal Graph Convolutional Network for Train Delay Prediction

The paper introduces RSTGCN, a Railway-centric Spatio-Temporal Graph Convolutional Network that predicts average arrival delays for all incoming trains at a specific station during a given time period. It incorporates train frequency-aware spatial attention and other architectural innovations to improve predictive accuracy. Experiments on a newly released dataset covering 4,735 Indian Railway stations show RSTGCN outperforms state‑of‑the‑art baselines by 18% in MAE, 14% in MAPE, and 1–8% in RMSE.

By Koyena Chowdhury, Paramita Koley, Abhijnan Chakraborty, Saptarshi Ghosh