arXiv:2608. 08959v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Gravimetry images subsurface density contrasts associated with geological structures, geothermal systems, and intrusive bodies.
By Le\'on Suarez-Rodriguez, Paul Goyes-Pe\~nafiel, Javier Torres-Quintero, Henry Arguello
arXiv:2510. 21859v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Electromagnetic (EM) methods, owing to their efficiency and non-invasive nature, have become one of the most widely used techniques in geological exploration.
By Shuang Wang, Xuben Wang, Fei Deng, Peifan Jiang, Jian Chen, Gianluca Fiandaca
arXiv:2508. 09156v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We present a framework for fine-tuning flow-matching generative models to enforce physical constraints and solve inverse problems in scientific systems.
By Jan Tauberschmidt, Sophie Fellenz, Sebastian J. Vollmer, Andrew B. Duncan
arXiv:2606. 00988v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Symbolic regression (SR) offers a route to scientific discovery by converting observations into interpretable governing equations.
By Simon De Reuver, Tamas Kristof Toth, Teddy Lazebnik
arXiv:2601. 17074v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Accurate estimation in time-varying inverse problems under limited and sparse observations remains a fundamental challenge across scientific domains.
By Akila Sampath, Vandana Janeja, Jianwu Wang
arXiv:2606. 10023v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Accurate posterior estimation is central to scientific inference, as uncertainties determine what can be reliably learned from observational data.
By Ludvig Doeser, Jens Jasche
arXiv:2606. 13695v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Mineral prospectivity modelling (MPM) underpins exploration economics, yet most operational pipelines reduce to data-driven classifiers trained on shallow surface proxies.
By Boris Kriuk
arXiv:2607. 04982v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: High-resolution velocity models are crucial for reservoir characterization and subsurface delineation.
By Francesco Brandolin, Tariq Alkhalifah
arXiv:2606. 14139v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Full waveform inversion (FWI) recovers subsurface velocity from seismic recordings by solving a severely ill-posed, nonconvex PDE-constrained optimization.
By Chen Min, Zheng Ma
arXiv:2603. 00393v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Inverse problems constrained by partial differential equations are often ill-conditioned due to noisy, incomplete data or inherent non-uniqueness.
By Ali Siahkoohi, Kamal Aghazade, Ali Gholami
arXiv:2606. 26592v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We propose latent-space diffusion posterior sampling (L-DPS), an approximate Bayesian framework for high-dimensional inverse problems governed by partial differential equations (PDEs).
By Yuanzhe Wang, Alexandre M. Tartakovsky
arXiv:2606. 11140v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Data assimilation (DA) in subsurface flow entails calibrating model parameters to match observed data, typically at wells, while preserving geological realism.
By Guido Di Federico, Wenchao Teng, Louis J. Durlofsky