arXiv Computer Vision

FlexGlue: Sparse-to-Dense Feature Matching and Visual Disambiguation

arXiv Computer Vision
Aug 31

SUFLECA: Scaling Up Feature Learning for CAD-to-image Alignment

SUFLECA is a weakly supervised framework that improves zero‑shot CAD‑to‑image alignment by scaling geometry‑grounded feature learning using Normalized Object Coordinates across up to 12 real and synthetic datasets. It introduces a geometrically consistent matching algorithm that reliably establishes CAD‑to‑image correspondences, enabling accurate, sub‑second alignment without iterative pose refinement. On the ScanNet25k benchmark, SUFLECA achieves 32.8%/42.6% category/instance accuracy, outperforming the strongest zero‑shot baseline by 9.7/12.5 percentage points and surpassing existing pose‑supervised methods for the first time.

By Saad Ejaz, Miguel Fernandez-Cortizas, Javier Civera, Holger Voos, Jose Luis Sanchez-Lopez
arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 1

XDG: Accelerated Visual Disambiguation

arXiv:2608.29733v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Visual aliasing, also known as the doppelganger problem, remains a key challenge for structure-from-motion (SfM): visually similar but physically disti...

By Gonglin Chen, Ben Southall, Hanyuan Xiao, Wenbin Teng, Haolin Xiong, Tianwen Fu, Junyi Ouyang, Kshitij Singh Minhas, Supun Samarasekera, Rakesh Kumar, Yajie Zhao
arXiv Computer Vision
Oct 12

CLIDD: Cross-Layer Independent Deformable Description for Efficient and Discriminative Local Feature Representation

CLIDD (Cross-Layer Independent Deformable Description) is a local feature representation method that samples directly from independent feature hierarchies using learnable offsets, avoiding the construction of a dense feature map and thus reducing memory and computation overhead. The approach breaks interpolation-induced correlation through per-keypoint per-layer offsets, preserving discriminability even at high keypoint densities. A hardware-aware kernel fusion strategy and a scalable training framework that combine metric learning and knowledge distillation enable real-time performance, achieving superior matching accuracy and exceeding 200 FPS on edge devices.

By Haodi Yao, Fenghua He, Ning Hao, Yao Su
arXiv AI
Oct 26

SemGeo-Gen: Unsupervised Generation of Approximate Cross-Instance Semantic-Geometric Correspondences

SemGeo-Gen is an unsupervised approach that generates approximate cross‑instance semantic‑geometric correspondences from weakly aligned 3D object collections. It uses coarse category‑level rotation alignment, lifts multi‑view DINOv2 features to 3D, applies continuous piecewise‑affine registration, and prunes matches with semantic consistency to produce 3D correspondences that can be projected into 2D views for scalable supervision. The method achieves high accuracy against human annotations and improves state‑of‑the‑art semantic correspondence models after synthetic pretraining.

By Roy Amoyal, Shira Ifergane, Oren Freifeld
arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 3

GeoStore: Finding Small Storefronts in Large Scenes -- A Fine-Grained POI Localization Benchmark with Global-to-Local Asymmetric Matching

GeoStore is a new benchmark for fine‑grained point‑of‑interest (POI) localization that matches close‑up storefront photos against large geo‑tagged street‑view images, a task distinct from traditional visual place recognition. The paper shows that global‑descriptor methods designed for symmetric matching perform poorly on this asymmetric problem, and introduces GLAM, a Global‑to‑Local Asymmetric Matching approach that combines a global retrieval anchor with a lightweight local re‑ranking using pooled region tokens. GLAM achieves higher Recall@1/5/10 and mAP than strong baselines while using far fewer re‑ranking features and significantly lower per‑pair matching cost.

By Lu Han, Xiting Sun, Hao Wang, Zhiqiang Cao, Ruihuan Du, Ziquan Zeng, Chunlong Lv
arXiv Computer Vision
Oct 9

Accurate and Efficient Object Pose Estimation via the Aggregation of Diffusion Features

The paper introduces a new approach to 3D object pose estimation that leverages diffusion model features, such as those from Stable Diffusion, to improve performance on unseen objects. Three aggregation architectures—vanilla, nonlinear, and context‑aware—are proposed, with a confidence‑adaptive aggregation network that selectively uses discriminative features to balance speed and accuracy. The method achieves state‑of‑the‑art accuracy on unseen object benchmarks (97.7% vs. 93.5% on Unseen LM) and real‑time performance (68 FPS) while reducing computational cost.

By Tianfu Wang, Guosheng Hu, Hongguang Wang
arXiv Computer Vision
Oct 16

Benchmarking Efficient & Effective Camera Pose Estimation Strategies for Novel View Synthesis

The paper introduces a benchmark for evaluating Structure-from-Motion (SfM) methods used in novel view synthesis (NVS) such as NeRFs and 3DGS. It compares classical SfM, which relies on local feature matches and bundle adjustment, with recent neural network approaches that regress camera parameters directly for faster but less accurate results. The study finds that reducing feature counts speeds up classical SfM without sacrificing pose accuracy, and that combining neural network initial estimates with classical refinement yields the best balance of efficiency and effectiveness.

By Jhacson Meza, Martin R. Oswald, Torsten Sattler
arXiv Computer Vision
Oct 5

Geometry-Aligned Semantic Matching for Cross-Modal Planar Image Registration

Geometry-Aligned Semantic Matching for Cross-Modal Planar Image Registration proposes CDPM, a method that first aligns semantic representations across modalities and then refines correspondences with fine-grained CNN features. CDPM adapts DINOv3 using geometrically consistent cross-modal patch pairs, builds a DINO-Centric Feature Pyramid for stable cross-modal matching, and adds a lightweight CNN branch for precise local refinement. Experiments on three cross-modal datasets show that CDPM outperforms existing dense matchers, improving AUC metrics and reducing mACE while using fewer FLOPs.

By Zhiwei Wang, Defeng He, Yuxing Li, Meilu Zhu, Edmund Y. Lam