arXiv Computer Vision

Attention-Based Spatio-Temporal Approach for Fire and Smoke Detection

arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 11

AI-Powered Flare Combustion Efficiency Estimation

The paper presents a lightweight vision‑language encoder paired with a compact multi‑layer perceptron to estimate flare combustion efficiency from low‑cost thermal video. The trained model is deployed via a user‑friendly GUI that overlays efficiency values on each frame, tracks real‑time trends, visualizes distribution across the video, and exports CSV reports. In a six‑month trial, the system maintained 99% uptime with under 15 minutes of weekly maintenance.

By Afeefa Azam, Iyyakutti Iyappan Ganapathi, Fares Ossama Abdelhafez, Divya Velayudhan, Maregu Assefa Habtie, Hamad Karki, Khalid Yousef Al Awadhi, Naoufel Werghi
arXiv AI
Jun 30

FLAME 3 Dataset: Unleashing the Power of Radiometric Thermal UAV Imagery for Wildfire Management

arXiv:2412. 02831v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The increasing accessibility of radiometric thermal imaging sensors for unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) offers significant potential for advancing AI-driven aerial wildfire management.

By Bryce Hopkins, Leo ONeill, Michael Marinaccio, Mobin Habibpour, Eric Rowell, Russell Parsons, Sarah Flanary, Irtija Nazim, Carl Seielstad, Fatemeh Afghah
arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 2

Multimodal RGB-Infrared Combination for UAV-Based Wildfire Segmentation: A Comparative Study on FLAME3

The paper examines RGB‑infrared fusion for binary wildfire segmentation using UAV imagery on the FLAME3 dataset. It compares RGB and infrared baselines with three fusion strategies across U‑Net, DeepLabV3+, and SegFormer architectures. Results show thermal data dominates segmentation performance, and feature‑level fusion with transformer‑based models yields the best results.

By Matheus F. Kovaleski, Lu\'is Garrote, Cristiano Premebida, J\'er\^ome Mendes, Jo\~ao Ruivo Paulo
arXiv AI
Jul 2

A Two-stage Transformer Framework for Temporal Localization of Distracted Driver Behaviors

arXiv:2603. 21048v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The identification of hazardous driving behaviors from in-cabin video streams is essential for enhancing road safety and supporting the detection of traffic violations and unsafe driver actions.

By Gia-Bao Doan, Nam-Khoa Huynh, Minh-Nhat-Huy Ho, Khanh-Thanh-Khoa Nguyen, Thi-Thu-Hien Pham, Thanh-Hai Le
arXiv AI
Sep 1

Toward Generalizable Deep Learning Based Peatland Fire Detection via Walsh Hadamard Transform and Domain Adaptation

arXiv:2603.02465v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Machine learning-based wildfire detection has advanced significantly using deep learning models trained on large wildfire image and video dat...

By Emadeldeen Hamdan, Ahmad Faiz Tharima, Mohd Zahirasri Mohd Tohir, Dayang Nur Sakinah Musa, Erdem Koyuncu, Adam J. Watts, Ahmet Enis Cetin