Hugging Face Trending Papers

Ev-YOLO: Uncertainty-Aware Object Detection via a Unified Evidential Formulation

arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 22

Ev-YOLO: Uncertainty-Aware Object Detection via a Unified Evidential Formulation

arXiv:2609.24668v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reliable uncertainty estimation is essential for deploying object detectors in autonomous systems operating in uncertain environments. Evidential Deep...

By Simon Barbarit-Gaboriau (LITIS - STI, INSA Rouen Normandie), Hind Laghmara (LITIS - STI), R\'emi Boutteau (LITIS - STI), Samia Ainouz (LITIS, LITIS - STI)
arXiv AI
Jun 30

AEGIS: A Semantic GAN and Evidential Learning Frameworkfor Robust Adversarial Detection in Vision Sensors

arXiv:2606. 28416v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deep neural networks (DNNs) have shown outstanding performance in visual recognition tasks within vision sensor networks; however, they are still vulnerable to adversarial manipulations and imperceptible perturbations that can lead to erroneous predictions.

By Maher Boughdiri, Mounira Msahli, Albert Bifet
arXiv AI
Jul 21

IoUCert: Robustness Verification for Anchor-based Object Detectors

arXiv:2603. 03043v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: While formal robustness verification has seen significant success in image classification, scaling these guarantees to object detection remains notoriously difficult due to complex non-linear coordinate transformations and Intersection-over-Union (IoU) metrics.

By Benedikt Br\"uckner, Alejandro J. Mercado, Yanghao Zhang, Panagiotis Kouvaros, Alessio Lomuscio
arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 18

Generative Verification: Rethinking the Uncertainty Signal for Active Learning of Object Detection

Generative Verification introduces an active learning strategy for object detection that uses an independent generative model to re‑derive a detection’s label from the pixels inside its predicted box. The disagreement between the detector’s label and the verifier’s label serves as the acquisition signal, automatically combining localization and classification errors into a single scalar and eliminating the need for hand‑weighted terms. Experiments on PASCAL VOC and MS‑COCO show that this signal outperforms traditional uncertainty and ensemble criteria, improving mAP50 by about one point per round, especially in early rounds where confident detector errors are most common.

By Licheng Zhang, Zheng Gong
arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 3

Evidential Deep Learning for Multi-Modal Anti-UAV Detection

The paper investigates the use of evidential deep learning (EDL) for multi‑modal anti‑UAV detection, comparing it with sigmoid baselines, Dempster‑Shafer evidence fusion, and uncertainty‑driven temporal sensor gating across three benchmarks (thermal tracking, RGB‑audio‑RF classification, and RGB‑IR tracking). EDL improves accuracy by up to 5.9 percentage points and better ranks classification errors, while the other components (DS fusion, Dirichlet vacuity, temporal gating) do not provide the expected benefits. The study concludes that the primary advantage of EDL stems from its training objective rather than its uncertainty estimates.

By Dmitry Golovchits, Seyed Sahand Mohammadi Ziabari, Ali Mohammed Mansoor Alsahag
arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 19

Evaluating deep learning models for fault diagnosis of a rotating machinery with epistemic and aleatoric uncertainty

arXiv:2412. 18980v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Uncertainty-aware deep learning (DL) models recently gained attention in fault diagnosis as a way to promote the reliable detection of faults when out-of-distribution (OOD) data arise from unseen faults (epistemic uncertainty) or the presence of noise (aleatoric uncertainty).

By Reza Jalayer, Masoud Jalayer, Andrea Mor, Carlotta Orsenigo, Carlo Vercellis