arXiv:2607. 22985v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Conformalized selection has been widely applied to select high-quality candidates from large datasets with rigorous uncertainty quantification, such as reliable labeling, drug discovery, and the alignment of large language models.
By Chengyao Yu, Hongxin Wei, Bingyi Jing
arXiv:2607. 27143v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: High-stakes decision systems in credit scoring, fraud detection, healthcare, and industrial safety require reliable uncertainty quantification under severe class imbalance and asymmetric error costs.
By Manpreet Singh, Akshatha Srikantha, Shyamal Lakhanpal
arXiv:2608. 17678v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Drug discovery and development underpins healthcare but remains costly and failure-prone.
By Hyeonsu Lee, Juyeon Kim, Erkhembayar Jadamba, Seungjin Choi, Hyunjin Shin
arXiv:2506. 01486v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Data imbalance persists as a pervasive challenge in regression tasks, introducing bias in model performance and undermining predictive reliability.
By Jelke Wibbeke, Sebastian Rohjans, Andreas Rauh
arXiv:2607. 28696v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Medical vision-language models (VLMs) can retain high observed marginal coverage after clinical shift while substantially under-covering an individual disease class.
By Mushir Akhtar, M. Tanveer
arXiv:2607. 18088v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Standard evaluation of many recognition systems contains distribution shift by construction, since benchmarks place disjoint conditions in the training and test splits.
By Weijia Han, Lisha Qu
arXiv:2607. 10729v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Molecular property models are commonly evaluated by holding out Bemis--Murcko scaffolds, yet a scaffold identifier is only one notion of chemical unfamiliarity.
By Jiacheng Zheng, Chang Guo, Zixuan Wang, Xinyu Liu
arXiv:2607. 10729v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Molecular property models are commonly evaluated by holding out Bemis-Murcko scaffolds, yet a scaffold identifier is only one notion of chemical unfamiliarity.
By Jiacheng Zheng, Chang Guo, Zixuan Wang, Xinyu Liu, Hao Chen
arXiv:2604. 11305v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Conformal selection (CS) uses calibration data to identify test inputs whose unobserved outcomes are likely to satisfy a pre-specified minimal quality requirement, while controlling the false discovery rate (FDR).
By Meiyi Zhu, Osvaldo Simeone
arXiv:2606. 04020v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Splice-mediated drug resistance occurs in up to 40% of patients on targeted kinase inhibitors, yet state-of-the-art druggability tools operate on single structures and cannot compare across isoforms.
By Bryan Cheng, Austin Jin, Joshua Chang
arXiv:2607. 17671v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large-scale single-cell perturbation atlases make it possible to ask an inverse question: given an observed transcriptional response, which annotated targets and compounds in a fixed library are most consistent with that response?
By Kseniia Vaniushkina, Jeongmin Lim, Jinyong Park
arXiv:2604. 26498v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The rapid growth of molecular foundation models and large language models (LLMs) has encouraged a scale centred view of AI in drug discovery, in which larger pretrained models are expected to supersede compact cheminformatics models.
By Jinjiang Guo, Sheng Ding