As autonomous vehicle capabilities advance, the safe evaluation of driving policies in long-tail scenarios remains a critical bottleneck. In closed-loop simulation, the driving policy model actively interacts with the environment, where its actions dynamically update the simulator state and directly influence the next set of generated sensor observations.
arXiv:2606. 03159v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As autonomous vehicle capabilities advance, the safe evaluation of driving policies in long-tail scenarios remains a critical bottleneck.
By NVIDIA, :, Aarti Basant, Amlan Kar, Despoina Paschalidou, Fangyin Wei, Francesco Ferroni, Guillermo Garcia Cobo, Haithem Turki, Huan Ling, Jaewoo Seo, James Lucas, Jay Zhangjie Wu, Jialiang Wang, Jonathan Lorraine, Jun Gao, Kai He, Katarina Tothova, Kevin Xie, Micha{\l} Tyszkiewicz, Qi Wu, Riccardo de Lutio, Ruilong Li, Sanja Fidler, Seung Wook Kim, Tianchang Shen, Tianshi Cao, Tobias Pfaff, William Lew, Xindi Wu, Xuanchi Ren, Yifan Lu, Yuxuan Zhang, Zan Gojcic, Zian Wang
arXiv:2607. 07601v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Safety evaluation for autonomous driving is dominated by rare, safety-critical interactions, motivating simulators that can deliberately synthesize corner cases with photorealistic observations.
By Kaicong Huang, Meng Ma, Ruimin Ke
arXiv:2606. 07366v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Self-driving simulations typically rely on data collected in a small number of cities or on hand-authored synthetic scenarios.
By Anurag Ghosh, Francesco Pittaluga, Khiem Vuong, Angela Chen, Juan Alvarez-Padilla, Manmohan Chandraker, Srinivasa Narasimhan
arXiv:2606. 16278v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Long-tail hazardous scenarios are essential for safety-oriented autonomous driving, yet they are difficult to collect and reproduce at scale.
By Zhenhua Wu, Yun Pang, Mingkun Chang, Yuwei Ning, Liangzhi Wang, Yi Xiao, Guanbin Li
arXiv:2609.36380v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: A 3D scene reconstructed from a single image is most useful when represented not as a rendering or a fixed 3D output, but as an explicit scene program...
By Xirui Li, Peng Shi, Mingwen Dong, Sheng Zhang, Zhuoyan Xu, Dongkyu Lee, Shuaichen Chang, Yi Xiang, Lin Pan, Jiarong Jiang
arXiv:2609.36851v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: End-to-end autonomous driving policies are commonly trained via imitation learning on logged demonstrations without observing the consequences of their...
By Hongbin Lin, Chaoda Zheng, Yiming Yang, Xiangyu Li, Shijia Chen, Jinhao Deng, Kangjie Chen, Dongbin Zhang, Jie Feng, Yu Zhang, Xianming Liu, Shuguang Cui, Boyang Wang, Zhen Li
SceneTeract is a verification interface that separates semantic action understanding from physical feasibility in indoor 3D scenes. It decomposes activities into atomic actions and performs explicit geometric checks to determine executability, providing diagnostic traces for failures. The system reveals widespread functional and accessibility issues in synthetic scenes, shows that existing VLMs over‑predict action feasibility, and improves VLM performance through post‑training with verifier feedback, with benefits that generalize to real‑world scenes.
By L\'eopold Maillard, Francis Engelmann, Tom Durand, Boxiao Pan, Yang You, Leonidas Guibas, Maks Ovsjanikov
arXiv:2610.01092v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Video generation models are increasingly being explored as world simulators for embodied planning and learning. To do so effectively, these models must...
By Patrick Amadeus Irawan, Iskandar Muda Rizky Parlambang, Rava Maulana, Qinrong Cui, Erland Hilman Fuadi, Zayd M. K. Zuhri, Nanda Ryaas Absar, Ahmed Elshabrawy, Wilfried Ariel Mulyawan, Shoubin Yu, Yue Zhang, Mohit Bansal, Alham Fikri Aji
The paper introduces Driving with DINO (DwD), a framework that uses Vision Foundation Module (VFM) features to bridge simulation and real-world domains for autonomous driving video generation. It addresses the consistency‑realism dilemma by projecting VFM features onto a principal subspace, dropping high‑frequency texture elements, and applying a Random Channel Tail Drop to preserve structural detail. Additional components— a learnable Spatial Alignment Module and a Causal Temporal Aggregator— enhance control precision, spatial alignment, and temporal stability, reducing motion blur and ensuring realistic, consistent outputs.
By Xuyang Chen, Conglang Zhang, Chuanheng Fu, Zihao Yang, Kaixuan Zhou, Yizhi Zhang, Yanfeng Zhang, Mingwei Sun, Zhen Dong, Xiaoxiao Long, Zengmao Wang, Liqiu Meng
arXiv:2605.12957v2 Announce Type: replace
Abstract: Recent developments in generative models and large-scale datasets have substantially advanced 3D world generation, facilitating a broad range of do...
By Hanxin Zhu, Cong Wang, Peiyan Tu, Jiayi Luo, Tianyu He, Xin Jin, Zhibo Chen
Driving world models provide a promising route toward scalable counterfactual data generation and interactive simulation beyond recorded driving logs. Realizing this potential requires a system that c...