Hugging Face Trending Papers

Pretrained, Frozen, Still Leaking: Auditing Cross-Encoder Attribute Transfer in EEG Foundation Models

EEG foundation-model releases are usually audited one endpoint at a time: raw-reconstruction, membership inference, identity linkage, or DP-SGD on the downstream head. We audit the same released embeddings under all four endpoints jointly, on BIOT, LaBraM, and EEGPT, and show that each single-endpoint audit clears releases that still leak spectral attributes.

arXiv AI
Jun 9

Brain-Prompt Injection: A Route-Safety Audit for BCI-LLM Agents

arXiv:2606. 09315v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: BCI-to-agent pipelines turn decoded neural activity into an authorization channel for tool-use agents, exposing a new attack surface we call \emph{brain-prompt injection}: signal-side perturbations, context-only injections, and adaptive dual-decoder attacks can all change the routed action while EEG-side or text-side monitors remain blind.

By Jianwei Tai
arXiv Machine Learning
Aug 19

SW-ProxyCE: Zero-Query Adversarial Transfer from Public EEG Encoders to Private Downstream Models

The paper introduces SW-ProxyCE, a zero-query adversarial attack that exploits publicly released EEG foundation encoders to generate transferable adversarial examples for private downstream models. By using a small labeled reference set and shrinkage-whitened class prototypes, the method recovers task-level decision geometry without training a surrogate classifier. Experiments across three EEG tasks and multiple encoders show that SW-ProxyCE consistently outperforms task-agnostic attacks, demonstrating that the strong transferability of EEG foundation models does not guarantee adversarial robustness.

By Linhua Cong, Dingkun Liu, Dongrui Wu