arXiv:2604. 27967v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Background: We introduce StructGP, a continuous-time multi-task Gaussian process that couples process convolutions with differentiable structure learning to uncover a sparse, ordered directed acyclic graph (DAG) of inter-variable dependencies while preserving principled uncertainty.
By Ivan Lerner, Jean Feydy, Alexandre Kalimouttou, Anita Burgun, Francis Bach
arXiv:2607. 00733v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Mechanistic modeling via ordinary differential equations (ODEs) provides interpretable descriptions of complex dynamics and enables inference of underlying mechanisms, which is particularly valuable in clinical settings.
By Hanning Yang, Meropi Karakioulaki, Lennart Purucker, Tim Litwin, Cristina Has, Moritz Hess
arXiv:2607. 11272v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Accurate dengue forecasting is crucial for public health planning, but remains challenging because incidence series are often short, noisy, non-stationary, nonlinear, and often affected by long-range temporal dependence.
By Rahul Goswami, Shinjini Paul, Palash Ghosh, Tanujit Chakraborty
arXiv:2606. 03936v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Neural operator surrogates (NO) approximate PDE solutions orders of magnitude faster than numerical solvers, but suffer from spectral bias: high-frequency content is systematically attenuated, limiting reliability where fine-scale structure matters.
By Niccol\`o Perrone, Fanny Lehmann, Stefania Fresca, Filippo Gatti
arXiv:2606. 30398v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurately predicting the temporal evolution of clinical biomarkers is crucial for the early diagnosis and management of neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's disease.
By Yujee Song, Seunghun Baek, Guorong Wu, Won Hwa Kim
Neural operator surrogates (NO) approximate PDE solutions orders of magnitude faster than numerical solvers, but suffer from spectral bias: high-frequency content is systematically attenuated, limiting reliability where fine-scale structure matters. Sparse sensor measurements of the field are often available too, offering pointwise accuracy without spectral distortion but covering only a small fraction of the domain.
arXiv:2602. 23035v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Cardiac blood flow patterns contain rich information about disease severity and clinical interventions, yet current imaging and computational methods fail to capture underlying relational structures of coherent flow features.
By Viraj Patel, Marko Grujic, Philipp Aigner, Theodor Abart, Marcus Granegger, Deblina Bhattacharjee, Katharine Fraser
arXiv:2606. 15637v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A digital twin (DT) of a patient-specific heart offers significant potential in personalized medicine.
By Sumeet Vadhavkar, Xiajun Jiang, Yubo Ye, Maryam Toloubidokhti, Linwei Wang
arXiv:2606. 06094v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Advances in computational modeling, neuroimaging, and artificial intelligence are revolutionizing the modeling of neurological disorders for improved diagnostics, prognosis, and treatment planning.
By Shah Pallav Dhanendrakumar, Saikat Pal, Sitikantha Roy
Mammalian cell-culture processes underpin the manufacture of many biopharmaceuticals, yet keeping a run on track is hard: critical process parameters drift over days, and an off-specification trend is often confirmed too late to intervene. Early-stage, multi-day forecasts could enable timely adjustment of feeding, sampling, and control, but bioprocess forecasting is challenging because measurements are sparse and irregularly sampled, operating conditions are heterogeneous across cell lines and media, and runs with near-identical early behaviour can diverge into different futures.
arXiv:2606. 07798v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Alzheimer's disease is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder, and its progression varies substantially across patients.
By Ratnadeep Das, Atri Chatterjee, Sitikantha Roy
arXiv:2606. 06351v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vessel trajectory prediction from Automatic Identification System (AIS) data is essential for maritime situational awareness, yet it remains challenging due to irregular sampling, missing reports, and complex dynamics.
By Jaeyeong Lee, Wonmo Koo, Heeyoung Kim