arXiv Computer Vision

HOT-POT: Optimal Transport for Sparse Stereo Matching

The paper introduces HOT-POT, a method that applies optimal transport to sparse stereo matching, addressing challenges such as occlusions, motion, and camera distortions. By modeling camera‑projected points as half‑lines and using epipolar and 3D ray distances as cost functions, the authors formulate efficient assignment problems for unsupervised sparse matching. The approach is extended to hierarchical optimal transport for unsupervised object matching, with experiments demonstrating its effectiveness in facial analysis for aligning different landmarking conventions.

arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 21

SFVO: Decoupled Confidence-Guided Stereo-Flow Visual Odometry with Bidirectional PnP

SFVO is a stereo visual‑odometry framework that leverages pretrained stereo‑matching and optical‑flow models to obtain dense stereo and temporal correspondences. Rather than learning pose directly from images, it maps these correspondences into geometric constraints and predicts trustworthy points using decoupled confidence maps for rotation and translation. Experiments on both outdoor and indoor datasets show that SFVO delivers robust, accurate pose estimation with strong generalization, and the authors plan to release the code.

By Kai Zhang, Guoyang Zhao, Jun Ma
arXiv Computer Vision
Aug 31

Ex-Sim(3)-Reg: 2D-3D Correspondence Pruning via Extended Sim(3) Registration

The paper introduces Ex‑Sim(3)‑Reg, a fast and robust method for pruning 2D‑3D correspondences by reformulating the problem as an extended Sim(3) registration that explicitly accounts for depth noise. The authors provide a theoretical justification and demonstrate that their approach improves registration recall by up to 24.7% on several benchmark datasets, outperforming state‑of‑the‑art baselines. The code for the method is publicly available on GitHub.

By Pei An, Muyao Peng, Junfeng Ding, Jiaqi Yang, Liangliang Nan
Hugging Face Trending Papers
Jul 24

Visual Relocalization from Sparse Views in Aliased and Low-Texture Environments via Novel View Synthesis

Visual localization becomes extremely challenging in planetary-like terrains characterized by low texture, perceptual aliasing, harsh illumination, and sparse, weakly overlapping viewpoints induced by forward rover motion and unconstrained driving directions. Under these conditions, state-of-the-art image-to-image and image-to-map matching pipelines suffer significant performance degradation.

arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 21

XCalib Depth-Guided Geometric Optimization for Dense Thermal-Visible Video Registration

XCalib is an unsupervised dense registration framework that aligns thermal and visible video streams by optimizing virtual pinhole camera parameters and predicted monocular depth, thereby restricting spatial displacements to physically valid projection geometries. It introduces a novel registration paradigm using camera parameterization as an implicit regularizer, a robust Normalized Edges Correlation (NEC) metric for cross‑spectral alignment, and demonstrates superior temporal stability and alignment accuracy on public ADAS datasets compared to unconstrained dense flow baselines.

By Aurelien Godet, Gabriel Jobert, Mauro Dalla Mura
arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 16

PriorPose: Reference-Guided Joint Deformation and Alignment for Category-Level Object Pose Estimation

PriorPose introduces a reference-guided correspondence framework for category-level object pose estimation that jointly performs canonicalization and alignment in a shared feature space. By embedding partial observations and a category prior as token sets in a seeded transformer, the network predicts per-point NOCS fields and a canonical deformation, while a deep pose head regresses the similarity transform. A two-part shape consistency objective couples correspondence, deformation, and pose, reducing reliance on memorized canonical orientations and avoiding error cascades, leading to state-of-the-art results on standard and larger-category benchmarks, especially under strict pose thresholds.

By Yihan Chen, Huan Ren, Wenfei Yang, Hang Du, Tianzhu Zhang, Feng Wu
Hugging Face Trending Papers
Jun 29

StereoGS: Sparse-View 3D Gaussian Splatting via Stereo Priors

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has achieved remarkable success in real-time novel view synthesis, yet it suffers from severe overfitting under sparse-view settings due to insufficient geometric constraints. While recent methods introduce monocular depth priors to mitigate this, they inherently struggle with scale ambiguity and cross-view inconsistency, leading to defective geometry.

arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 14

Spectral Consistency-Guided Multiview Point Cloud Registration for Low-Overlap Scenes

The paper introduces GMPCR, a non‑learning spectral consistency‑guided framework for multiview point cloud registration in low‑overlap scenes. GMPCR refines initial correspondences into a second‑order compatibility structure, uses spectral analysis to filter unreliable matches and select informative scan pairs, and then applies maximal‑clique hypothesis generation for robust relative transformations. The resulting sparse pose graph is further refined with an adaptive history‑aware synchronization scheme, and a recovery mechanism allows previously down‑weighted edges to regain confidence, achieving high registration recalls on benchmark datasets while reducing computational cost.

By Tianyu Li, Yanghong Lin, Shudong Zhou, Kui Yang, Jingru Zhang, Li Fang, Wei Yao