Retrieval pipelines, vector search, chunking and reranking: how models are grounded in a corpus instead of their weights.
arXiv:2608. 02011v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Agentic retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) systems can fail before evidence-conditioned reasoning is tested: an agent may retrieve candidate snippets but finalize without inspecting them.
Removing the left context from a causal language model reveals a useful kind of boundary: an edge where the model processes the same right-hand tokens with little change. We turn this observation into prefix-removal probing and introduce Right Reset (RR), which measures preservation of the right-hand hidden-state trajectory.
Translating wordplay across languages has long challenged both professional translators and machine translation systems. We investigate three approaches to translating puns from English to French by combining large language models with linguistic constraints for wordplay generation.
Geospatial and urban applications increasingly require models to compare heterogeneous evidence across street-view imagery, remote-sensing observations, text descriptions, region proposals, and temporal change cues. However, existing multimodal embedding models and benchmarks are still largely designed and evaluated around general-purpose image-text matching, leaving unclear whether unified embedding space can support heterogeneous geospatial tasks involving spatial relationships, fine-grained semantics, and temporal changes.
Collective intelligence research treats disagreement as evidence of epistemic diversity: if agents express different views, the group should retain capacity to revise. In LLM collectives this proxy can break: agents can produce diverse-looking arguments while preserving the same conclusion.
arXiv:2607. 24519v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Pretrained EEG foundation models are proposed for clinical decoding, but whether reported gains transfer across populations or survive negative controls is unclear.
arXiv:2608. 02348v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Malware clustering is a critical task in cybersecurity that helps discover threats and analyze evolving malware families.
arXiv:2608. 02050v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Can a strictly local, iterated, weight-shared computation primitive support language modelling, and which of those three properties actually drives the model's behaviour?
arXiv:2608. 02343v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Many operational problems are constrained sequential decision processes with large, combinatorial action spaces and interdependent feasibility constraints.
arXiv:2608. 01268v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Detecting that a stream of high-dimensional embeddings has changed is usually framed as a choice of statistic.
arXiv:2608. 00246v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Machine unlearning removes the influence of user-specified training examples from a trained model, avoiding the need to retrain it from scratch.
arXiv:2608. 00916v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modern reranking recipes---billion-scale cross-encoders, mixture-of-experts (MoE) backbones, and distillation against strong teachers---have outpaced the training infrastructure available to most academic groups.
arXiv:2608. 00566v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Post-hoc model explainers such as LIME, SHAP, and Integrated Gradients are widely deployed to audit models in high-stakes sensitive domains, including finance, healthcare, and social welfare.
arXiv:2605. 13352v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Standard dual-encoder vision-language models that map images and text to deterministic points on a shared unit hypersphere through $\ell_2$ normalization typically expose neither \emph{aleatoric} uncertainty (cross-modal ambiguity) nor \emph{epistemic} uncertainty (lack of training-distribution support).
arXiv:2608. 00491v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Graph self-supervised learning aims to learn transferable representations from large-scale unlabeled graph data.
arXiv:2608. 00069v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As Earth Observation (EO) enters the Big Data era, the exponential volume of daily satellite imagery poses significant computational and storage challenges for classical Deep Learning (DL) models.
arXiv:2605. 30359v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Generating high-performance GPU kernels remains challenging due to the need for both correctness and hardware-aware optimization.
arXiv:2608. 02560v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) imposes a prefill cost proportional to retrieved context length, and -- with Transformer backbones -- a KV-cache that grows with each generated token.
arXiv:2608. 00935v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Electronic Health Records (EHRs) are widely used for clinical risk prediction using machine learning.
arXiv:2607. 24834v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Objective.