arXiv:2609.14307v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Low-rank tensor factorization provides a flexible framework for completing multidimensional data from incomplete and corrupted observations. However, u...
By Binghao Wang, Feng Zhang, Wendong Wang, Jianjun Wang
OCT-FedSIR is a reliability‑aware spectral framework designed for federated learning of OCT image classification in the presence of client‑dependent annotation noise and heterogeneous data distributions. It integrates class‑balanced spectral estimation, logit adjustment, complementary spectral descriptors, selective spectral relabeling, and noise‑aware federated optimization. Across 117 experimental conditions on three datasets, OCT‑FedSIR achieved a mean accuracy of 86.73%, outperforming RoFL (79.94%) and FedCorr (78.75%) and successfully identifying and correcting corrupted annotations with high precision.
By Sina Gholami, Abdulmoneam Ali, Tania Haghighi, Rashadul H. Badhon, Behafarin Emam, Sally S. Y. Ong, Atalie C. Thompson, Theodore Leng, Ahmed Arafa, Jennifer I. Lim, Minhaj Nur Alam
arXiv:2605.06165v2 Announce Type: replace
Abstract: As the widespread adoption of Large Language Models (LLMs) accelerates, token consumption from intermediate reasoning traces increasingly contribut...
By Richmond Sin Jing Xuan, Rishabh Bhardwaj, Soujanya Poria
arXiv:2609.14762v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Cloud-hosted large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used for root cause analysis (RCA) in AIOps pipelines, but they introduce data privacy ris...
By Rohit Patel, Susil Kumar Mohanty, Jeenal Chaudhary
arXiv:2609.14795v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: There is a tradeoff in machine translation meta-evaluation between prioritizing alignment with adequacy versus fluency. The balance depends on the co...
By Behzad Shayegh, Niloofar Kazemi
arXiv:2609.15671v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Visual Question Answering (VQA) with Vision-Language Models (VLMs) is increasingly used in privacy-sensitive and bandwidth-constrained settings. Fede...
By Md Khalid Syfullah, Alvi Ataur Khalil
arXiv:2609.15160v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Looped Transformers have recently demonstrated strong performance in both reasoning and language tasks by reusing a shared set of parameters across mul...
By Mingqian Yu, Wenpeng Zhang, Peilin Zhao
arXiv:2609.13232v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: A robot pruning trees needs two facts per pixel: whether it belongs to a tree, and its distance. Both are usually obtained via task heads attached to a...
By Yida Lin, Bing Xue, Mengjie Zhang, Sam Schofield, Richard Green
The paper introduces Verifier-Gated Multi-Expert On-Policy Distillation (VG‑OPD), a method that assigns teacher supervision at the token level based on each expert’s counterfactual gain on a specific answer criterion. VG‑OPD localizes supervision where experts disagree most with the student and weights it by criterion importance, integrating this into a gated KL advantage for reinforcement learning. Applied to scientific reasoning, VG‑OPD achieves top performance on seven benchmarks for 4B and 8B models, outperforming prior multi‑teacher distillation approaches.
By Xun Xu, Zaixi Zhang
arXiv:2609.14783v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Robots need touch to manipulate objects safely and reliably, as many properties, such as softness, texture, and contact stability, are hard to infer...
By Mashood M. Mohsan, Muhayy Ud Din, Binzhao Xu, Ahmad Abubakar, Irfan Hussain
arXiv:2404.00727v3 Announce Type: replace
Abstract: All state-of-the-art coreference resolution (CR) models involve finetuning a pretrained language model. Whether the superior performance of one CR...
By Ian Porada, Xiyuan Zou, Jackie Chi Kit Cheung
arXiv:2609.15550v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: X-ray coronary angiography is the clinical gold standard for coronary artery disease during real-time cardiac interventions, but provides only 2D pro...
By Deyu Meng, Mojtaba Lashgari, Yiying Wang, Abhirup Banerjee
arXiv:2601.16427v3 Announce Type: replace-cross
Abstract: We study exact community recovery in sparse directed stochastic block models using neighborhood smoothing of connection-probability profiles....
By Behzad Aalipur, Yichen Qin
arXiv:2609.15883v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Offline reinforcement learning aims to learn a policy solely from fixed datasets, which often contain multimodal action distributions. Flow policies...
By Jaehun Shon, Jinha Choi, Jongwook Jeon, Jongmin Lee
arXiv:2609.15030v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: External cache transfers can succeed while a hybrid language model resumes from an inconsistent state. We examine the full 45-layer GLM-5.3-Flash mod...
By Frank Li
arXiv:2609.14193v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: On-policy distillation (OPD) has become a standard component of frontier post-training pipelines, yet how much its training data actually contributes...
By Gengsheng Li, Mao Zheng, Mingyang Song, Jie Sun, Zeyuan Liu, Ruiqi Liu, Qiyong Zhong, Haiyun Guo, Junfeng Fang, Jinqiao Wang
arXiv:2609.14872v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Agentic serving can consume orders of magnitude more tokens than chatbot workloads, stressing both KV-cache capacity and decode-time bandwidth. Most KV...
By Taowen Tony Liu, Jeffrey T. H. Wong, Can Xiao, Bowen Yang, Hao Mark Chen, Yiren Zhao
arXiv:2609.14968v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Online scheduling of dependency-aware tasks in heterogeneous cloud clusters is a fundamental yet challenging problem due to the complex interplay betwe...
By Tiangang Li, Shi Ying, Xiangbo Tian
ZGCM-1 is a 7B dense foundation model trained from scratch with extreme data, system, and algorithmic efficiency. It uses a core premise that compact models can overcome capacity limits by combining deliberate internal thinking with active external tool use, supported by a 256K context and an end‑to‑end high‑efficiency training recipe that includes interleaved gated sliding‑window and full attention, a stable FP8 Muon optimizer, progressive curriculum scaling, and reformulation of interaction traces into Markov Decision Processes. The model is competitive with much larger frontier models on challenging mathematical reasoning and agentic search tasks, offers a ~4.2× efficiency improvement in pre‑training time‑to‑loss, and its weights, checkpoints, training code, data recipes, and logs are fully open‑source to support community research.
By Jiyan He, Guang Liang, Hao Liu, Haoxiang Guan, Jinbo Sun, Junyi Guo, Wenjun Feng, Yantai Xie, Yifei Shen, Bin Shao, Chuyang Wei, Kai Chen, Kexin Zhou, Minghang Zhu, Shuxin Zheng, Tie-Yan Liu, Taine Zhao, Wenhui Zhu, Xueyin Xu, Xiaoqing Zhang, Yatao Li, Yuxuan Ren
arXiv:2609.15743v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems, trained on paired speech-text data, have been improved by leveraging language models (LMs) trained on text-...
By Hayato Futami, Tatsuya Kawahara