arXiv:2605. 03058v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: A central goal of explainable AI is to express large language model (LLM) decision logic symbolically and ground it in internal mechanisms.
By Francesco Sovrano, Gabriele Dominici, Marc Langheinrich
arXiv:2606. 08761v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: W4A4 quantization promises full utilization of INT4 Tensor Cores, yet group dequantization overhead on CUDA Cores has driven existing systems to mixed-precision fallbacks.
By Hong Guo, Nianhui Guo, Weixing Wang, Jona Otholt, Christoph Meinel, Haojin Yang
arXiv:2605. 18643v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) scales language models efficiently through sparse expert activation, and its dynamic variant further reduces computation by adjusting the activated experts in an input-dependent manner.
By Xingtai Lv, Li Sheng, Kaiyan Zhang, Yichen You, Siyan Gao, Xueheng Luo, Yuxin Zuo, Yuchen Fan, Junlin Yang, Ganqu Cui, Bingning Wang, Fan Yang, Youbang Sun, Ning Ding, Bowen Zhou
arXiv:2606. 08446v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Despite being powerful, reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) induces extremely long COT, making it computationally expensive.
By Yang Zhou, Ranajoy Sadhukhan, Zhaofeng Sun, Zhuoming Chen, Souvik Kundu, Saket Dingliwal, Sai Muralidhar Jayanthi, Aram Galstyan, Haizhong Zheng, Beidi Chen
arXiv:2605. 16928v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Long-context inference in large language models is bottlenecked by the quadratic cost of full attention.
By Yanke Zhou, Yiduo Li, Hanlin Tang, Maohua Li, Kan Liu, Tao Lan, Lin Qu, Yuan Yao, Xiaoxing Ma
arXiv:2606. 09304v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: On-policy distillation (OPD) trains a student on its own trajectories with dense per-token supervision from a stronger teacher, and often outperforms off-policy distillation and standard reinforcement learning.
By Haoran Xu, Hongyu Wang, Yifei Gao, Jiaze Li, Xiaofeng Zhang, Xiaosong Yuan
arXiv:2606. 07622v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Accurate passenger queue forecasting in airport terminals is essential for efficient departure operations, as it enables proactive congestion management.
By Juhwan Lee, Seokbin Yoon, Keumjin Lee, Hojong Baik, Seyeon Jung
arXiv:2511. 07046v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Deploying continuous-control reinforcement learning policies on embedded hardware requires meeting tight latency and power budgets.
By Fabian Kresse, Christoph H. Lampert
arXiv:2606. 08953v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Modern generative models often define an entire probability path from a simple prior to the data law, rather than only an endpoint map.
By Lei Luo, Yingzhen Zhang, Jian Yang
arXiv:2601. 20408v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Enterprise LLM deployment faces a critical scalability challenge: organizations must optimize models systematically to scale AI initiatives within constrained compute budgets, yet the specialized expertise required for manual optimization remains a niche and scarce skillset.
By Nicholas Santavas, Kareem Eissa, Patrycja Cieplicka, Piotr Florek, Matteo Nulli, Stefan Vasilev, Seyyed Hadi Hashemi, Antonios Gasteratos, Shahram Khadivi
arXiv:2603. 23916v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Multimodal deception detection aims to identify deceptive behavior by analyzing audiovisual cues for forensics and security.
By Jiajian Huang, Dongliang Zhu, Zitong YU, Hui Ma, Jiayu Zhang, Chunmei Zhu, Xiaochun Cao
arXiv:2606. 09456v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: On-Policy Distillation (OPD) has become a core technique in the post-training of Large Language Models (LLMs) for transferring knowledge from domain experts to student models.
By Yifan Niu, Han Xiao, Dongyi Liu, Zelong Wang, Dihong Gong, Yasheng Wang, Jia Li
arXiv:2601. 20503v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: White matter hyperintensities (WMH) and ischaemic stroke lesions (ISL) are key imaging biomarkers of cerebral small vessel disease (SVD) detectable on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).
By Jesse Phitidis, Alison Q. Smithard, William N. Whiteley, Joanna M. Wardlaw, Miguel O. Bernabeu, Maria Vald\'es Hern\'andez
arXiv:2606. 09605v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Foundation models offer a promising route to compress multi-modal physiological signals into compact representations of human health, with broad applications across sleep medicine, cardiology, neurology and other healthcare domains.
By Jonathan F. Carter, Lionel Tarassenko
arXiv:2606. 07599v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Ordinal Regression (OR) aims to predict target values with inherent order, underpinning critical applications across diverse domains, from recommender systems to computer vision.
By Hongxu Ma, Lin Wang, Chenghou Jin, Han Zhou, Jie Zhang, Xiaoyu Yang, Chunjie Chen, Jihong Guan, Shuigeng Zhou
arXiv:2605. 25085v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We study the rate-distortion limits of online KV cache compression in autoregressive language models, formulating it as sequential Wyner-Ziv source coding on the filtration induced by the model, with the next-step query as decoder side information.
By Munsik Kim
arXiv:2606. 07618v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: NVFP4 is a recently introduced hardware-supported FP4 format that improves the fidelity of 4-bit quantization through fine-grained block scales.
By Li Lin, Xiaojun Wan
arXiv:2606. 07881v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Pipeline parallelism is essential for training large neural networks, but existing schedules trade off throughput, memory, and optimization consistency.
By Itay Elam, Eliron Rahimi, Avi Mendelson, Chaim Baskin
arXiv:2606. 08161v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As capacitance extraction accuracy of rule-based pattern matching becomes difficult to sustain at advanced nodes, a growing trend emerges to develop deep-learning-based 2D capacitance models.
By Jiechen Huang, Hector R. Rodriguez, Dingcheng Yang, Zuochang Ye, Yibo Lin, Wenjian Yu
arXiv:2606. 06527v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Energy-efficient neural-network inference at the edge requires reducing arithmetic cost, memory traffic, computation energy, and storage overhead while maintaining acceptable accuracy.
By Ovishake Sen, Venkata Nithin Kamineni, Daniel Lobo, Swarup Bhunia, Rickard Ewetz, Baibhab Chatterjee