arXiv:2601. 21284v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Diffusion models have emerged as powerful generative tools for modeling complex data distributions, yet their purely data-driven nature limits applicability in engineering and scientific problems where physical laws must be respected.
By Tianyi Zeng, Tianyi Wang, Jiaru Zhang, Zimo Zeng, Feiyang Zhang, Yiming Xu, Sikai Chen, Junfeng Jiao, Christian Claudel, Xinbo Chen
arXiv:2601. 17647v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Quantifying the causal relationship between sea ice thickness and sea surface height (SSH) is essential for understanding the mechanisms driving polar climate dynamics.
By Akila Sampath, Vandana Janeja, Jianwu Wang
arXiv:2509. 21913v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Background: Cone-beam computed tomography CBCT is a commonly used modality for image guided radiotherapy.
By Alzahra Altalib, Chunhui Li, Alessandro Perelli
arXiv:2508. 16947v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Despite significant progress, imitation learning-based autonomous driving planners remain largely restricted to reproducing high-frequency biased behaviors, overlooking the inherent behavioral diversity of human driving.
By Fan Ding, Xuewen Luo, Fucai Ke, Hwa Hui Tew, Susilawati Susilawati, Vishnu Monn Baskaran, Junn Yong Loo
arXiv:2607. 21434v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Video face swapping has no natural paired supervision: no real footage exists of one person's face performing another person's video.
By Logan Robbins
arXiv:2607. 21372v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Score Entropy Discrete Diffusion (SEDD) parameterizes discrete reverse processes with unconstrained positive score ratios.
By Jingyuan Li, Xiaoyi Jiang, Yixuan Jiang, Wei Liu, Yi Zhu, Zuoqiang Shi, Pipi Hu
arXiv:2607. 20545v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Diffusion models have become competitive generators for time series, but their practical use is limited by the large number of sequential denoising steps required at inference time.
By Du Yin, Estrid He, Juli\'an Jer\'onimo Ba\~nuelos, Yang Yang, Feng Hu, Yuchen Luo, Hao Xue, Stephan Sigg, Flora Salim
arXiv:2607. 21042v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autoregressive text-to-speech models achieve strong naturalness but suffer from slow inference due to sequential token generation, limiting their deployment in production applications that require low latency.
By Muyang Du, Shuang Yu, Junjie Lai
arXiv:2607. 20628v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Real-world video deblurring remains challenging due to diverse motion patterns, complex degradations, and the scarcity of realistic training data, yet robust restoration is critical for downstream pipelines such as mobile imaging and 3D reconstruction.
By Renbiao Jin, Mingxin Yang, Yutian Chen, Junhao Zhuang, Xin Cai, Mulin Yu, Linning Xu, Wenxian Yu, Danping Zou, Shi Guo, Tianfan Xue
arXiv:2607. 21446v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Post-training quantization (PTQ) of diffusion transformers (DiTs) to W4A4 severely degrades output quality, because activations entering each linear layer contain outliers that 4-bit formats cannot represent.
By Yann Bouquet, Alireza Khodamoradi, Kristof Denolf, Mathieu Salzmann
arXiv:2602. 12304v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Existing mainstream video customization methods focus on generating identity-consistent videos based on given reference images and textual prompts.
By Maomao Li, Zhen Li, Kaipeng Zhang, Guosheng Yin, Zhifeng Li, Dong Xu
arXiv:2607. 20467v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While parallel decoding is central to the efficiency of Diffusion Large Language Models (dLLMs), current strategies are often hindered by overly conservative confidence thresholds.
By Yanhua Jiao, Tianyi Wu, Xiaoxi Sun, Yulin Li, HuiLing Zhen, Libo Qin, Baotian Hu, Zhuotao Tian, Min Zhang
arXiv:2505. 20955v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Diffusion models have achieved tremendous success in image generation, but they also raise significant concerns regarding privacy and copyright issues.
By Puwei Lian, Yujun Cai, Songze Li, Bingkun Bao
arXiv:2512. 04966v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Accurate channel state information (CSI) underpins reliable and efficient wireless communication.
By Guangming Liang, Mingjie Yang, Dongzhu Liu, Paul Henderson, Lajos Hanzo
arXiv:2607. 20540v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: How should a diffusion model decide which noise levels to train on, and how much?
By Luca Ambrogioni, Giulio Franzese, Alberto Foresti, Gabriel Raya, Bac Nguyen, Georgios Batzolis, Yuhta Takida, Naoki Murata, Chieh-Hsin Lai, Yuki Mitsufuji
arXiv:2607. 20923v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have rapidly and significantly entered scientific workflows, but it remains unclear how their diffusion is associated with changes in scientists' strategies in research directions and team building.
By Xiang Zheng, Xi Hong, Jialin Liu, Chaoqun Ni
arXiv:2607. 21403v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Mobile-health interventions increasingly use online learning and decision making algorithms to personalize when to nudge users toward healthier behavior, but a poorly designed algorithm can burden and disengage participants.
By Ziping Xu, Yuyi Chang, Chenshun Ni, Nithin Sugavanam, Asim H. Gazi, Pedja Klasnja, Emre Ertin, Susan A. Murphy
arXiv:2512. 12086v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Data obfuscation is a promising technique for mitigating attribute inference attacks by semi-trusted parties with access to time-series data emitted by sensors.
By Xin Yang, Omid Ardakanian
arXiv:2603. 04910v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Imitation learning from human demonstrations has achieved significant success in robotic control, yet most visuomotor policies still condition on single-step observations or short-context histories, making them struggle with non-Markovian tasks that require long-term memory.
By Yuheng Lei, Zhixuan Liang, Hongyuan Zhang, Ping Luo
arXiv:2607. 21200v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The modeling of hydrometeorological time series with limited observations is a key challenge in the monitoring of hydro-systems and water resources, as well as for flood or drought risk assessment.
By Ferdinand Bhavsar (INRAE), Lionel Benoit (INRAE), Maxime Savatier (ANDRA), Edith Gabriel (INRAE)