Recent advancements in LiDAR-only 3D object detection have demonstrated improved detection accuracy over benchmark datasets. However, the adversarial robustness of these models remains untested.
Due to the scarcity of expert-annotated data, Semi-Supervised Medical Image Segmentation (SSMIS) has emerged as a promising approach. Many anatomical structures in medical images exhibit significant intra-class heterogeneity, with different regions showing heterogeneous intensity patterns within the same structure.
License Plate Recognition (LPR) systems are critical tools in traffic monitoring, security enforcement, and urban mobility management. Traditional LPR systems often rely on a multi-stage pipeline involving object detection using You Only Look Once (YOLO) and Optical Character Recognition (OCR), which suffer from limitations such as high resource demands, poor performance in unstructured environments, and the need for large annotated datasets.
Reliable confidence estimates are essential in semantic segmentation, especially in safety-critical settings where overconfident errors can mislead downstream decisions. Yet modern segmentation models often remain miscalibrated.
Dual-pixel (DP) imaging enables metric depth estimation from a single camera using sub-aperture disparity. However, the extremely small effective baseline limits disparity observability, leading to structural degradation and depth failure in textureless, low-contrast, or downsampled regions.
Geometry transformers such as VGGT achieve strong performance by jointly reasoning over multiple views with global attention. However, scaling them to large view collections remains challenging due to the quadratic cost of attention.
3D plant phenotyping is notoriously known to be procedure-complicated and of low throughput due to the extensive multi-view imaging, the fragile 3D reconstruction pipeline, and the additional cost from reconstructed geometry to phenotypic extraction. These limitations are further amplified in low-cost data acquisition, where smartphone videos or sparsely sampled multi-view images provide limited view overlap and self-occlusion.
arXiv:2511. 05747v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Chain-of-Thought (CoT) reasoning enhances the problem-solving ability of large language models (LLMs) but leads to substantial inference overhead, limiting deployment in resource-constrained settings.
By Ziqian Bi, Yinzhi Wang, Tianyang Wang, Junfeng Hao, Benji Peng, Xinyuan Song
arXiv:2607. 00270v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Algorithm development for radioisotope identification in mobile urban search scenarios face significant challenges from non-uniform backgrounds, momentary source encounters, and severe class imbalance between rare threat signatures and background measurements.
By Masen Bachleda, Peter Lalor
arXiv:2601. 08467v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Distracted driving is a major cause of traffic collisions, calling for robust and scalable detection methods.
By Takamichi Miyata, Sumiko Miyata, Andrew Morris
arXiv:2607. 00746v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The bird's-eye view (BEV) representation enables multi-sensor features to be fused within a unified space, serving as the primary approach for achieving comprehensive 3D perception.
By Xiao Zhao, Chang Liu, Mingxu Zhu, Zheyuan Zhang, Linna Song, Qingliang Luo, Chufan Guo, Kuifeng Su
arXiv:2509. 03070v5 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: This letter presents a CWT-enhanced vibration sensing framework for bearing fault monitoring through localized time-frequency region detection on continuous wavelet transform (CWT) spectrograms.
By Po-Heng Chou, Wei-Lung Mao, Ru-Ping Lin, Jen-Yu Chiu, Chun-Yu Yeh
arXiv:2607. 00530v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Improvements in the technical performance of human--robot interaction (HRI) systems do not automatically translate into differences that human users can detect during live interaction.
By Jian Song, Tian Zi, Shen Guanting
arXiv:2607. 00850v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Most self-supervised learning (SSL) methods encourage invariance across augmentations, but strict flip invariance can suppress informative left--right correspondences in approximately bilateral data such as medical images and human faces.
By Ruixin Li, Jin Liu, Yuling Shi, Stefano Lodi
arXiv:2503. 09399v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large-scale image classification datasets exhibit strong compositional biases: objects tend to be centered, appear at characteristic scales, and co-occur with class-specific context.
By Tobias Christian Nauen, Brian Moser, Federico Raue, Stanislav Frolov, Andreas Dengel
arXiv:2607. 00603v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We give a descent-free, alignment-free measurement of singular structure on trained networks.
By Tejas Pradeep Shirodkar
arXiv:2607. 00784v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Vision-language pretraining remains dominated by contrastive objectives, whereas vision-only self-supervised learning has largely adopted non-contrastive methods.
By Lukas Kuhn, Giuseppe Serra, Randall Balestriero, Florian Buettner
arXiv:2607. 00747v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Table extraction from business documents relies on a cascaded pipeline where Table Detection (TD) first localizes tables and Table Structure Recognition (TSR) then recovers their internal layout.
By Eliott Thomas, Mickael Coustaty, Aurelie Joseph, Gaspar Deloin, Vincent Poulain d'Andecy, Jean-Marc Ogier
arXiv:2607. 00417v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In the era of satellite constellations, multi-view optical satellite imagery is pivotal for Earth Observation (EO) and high-quality Digital Surface Model (DSM) reconstruction.
By Qiyan Luo, Yingdong Pi, Lekang Wen, Jie Yang, Xiaoyu Wang, Haiming Zhang, Mi Wang
arXiv:2607. 00385v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Automated malaria diagnosis from blood smear microscopy is a critical challenge in global health AI; in resource-limited settings, the scarcity of expert microscopists remains the primary bottleneck to timely and accurate diagnosis.
By Kaysarul Anas Apurba, Md Hasibul Hasan, Mohammed Ali, Tanzilur Rahman