arXiv:2608. 12944v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Electrocardiography (ECG), photoplethysmography (PPG), and phonocardiography (PCG) provide complementary views of the same cardiac cycle, yet existing cardiac foundation models are trained for a single sensing modality, leaving the shared physiology across sensors unexploited.
By Hamza Shafiq, Hung Manh Pham, Bin Zhu, Pan Zhou, Jun Hu, Aaqib Saeed
arXiv:2605. 27406v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Structured state space models (SSMs) have recently emerged as a promising foundation for sequence modeling, with Mamba-based architectures demonstrating strong performance through input-dependent state transitions, albeit at considerable complexity.
By Hassan Saadatmand, Geoffrey I. Webb, Hamid Rezatofighi, Mahsa Salehi
arXiv:2603. 01891v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Action chunking improves exploration and accelerates value propagation in long-horizon reinforcement learning, but naively applying off-policy methods to the temporally extended action space at reduced decision frequency offsets these gains, leading to poor sample efficiency.
By C. F. Maximilian Nagy, Onur Celik, Emiliyan Gospodinov, Florian Seligmann, Weiran Liao, Aryan Kaushik, Gerhard Neumann
arXiv:2602. 05379v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Effective reinforcement learning (RL) for complex stochastic systems requires leveraging historical data to improve sample efficiency and accelerate policy optimization.
By Hua Zheng, Wei Xie, M. Ben Feng, Keilung Choy
arXiv:2607. 27995v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Adversarial training can improve the robustness of predictive models to bounded perturbations, often at the cost of statistical efficiency.
By Yiling Xie, Xiaoming Huo
arXiv:2608. 12912v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper considers the overestimation bias problem of Q-learning in the setting of a large action space, for the purpose of relieving the bottleneck of existing methods.
By Pu Li, Tao Tan, Hong Xie, Xiaoyu Shi, Mingsheng Shang
arXiv:2608. 13524v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Speculative decoding losslessly accelerates autoregressive language models by verifying multiple draft tokens in parallel.
By Tianyi Li, Yaxin Luo, Xinyi Shang, Zhiqiang Shen
arXiv:2608. 12342v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Ensuring the accuracy of financial documents is critical for economic analysis, regulatory compliance, and corporate decision-making.
By Ying He, Zhouhong Gu, Zhecheng Hu, Yubo Zhou, Hao Shen, Jiaqing Liang, Zhaoqian Dai, Shuguang Ma, Fei Yu, Yanghua Xiao, Zhixu Li
arXiv:2608. 12345v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Language models are increasingly deployed as co-scientists, yet their ability to uphold research integrity under institutional pressure remains unmeasured.
By Yash Tripathi, Silu Sharma, Sai Sidhanth Manoharan Jayanthi, Shivank Garg, Lin Li
arXiv:2604. 13658v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Deep learning classifiers achieve high accuracy in power quality disturbance (PQD) recognition, but existing explanation methods return a single deterministic attribution map and provide no measure of its reliability.
By Yinsong Chen, Samson S. Yu, Kashem M. Muttaqi
arXiv:2506. 04291v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: With the proliferation of Internet of Things (IoT) devices, the demand for addressing complex optimization challenges has intensified.
By Wenhan Xu, Jiashuo Jiang, Lei Deng, Danny Hin-Kwok Tsang
arXiv:2608. 13495v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Efficiently retrieving relevant clips from large-scale driving logs is essential for data curation, model development, and safety analysis.
By Yi-Chung Chen, Philip Jacobson, Tom Lampo, Yiren Lu, Jin Yao, David I. Inouye, Jing Gao, Danhua Guo, Burhan Yaman
arXiv:2602. 10840v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have been widely studied in areas such as mathematical reasoning, complex coding, and scientific problem solving.
By Yanan Wang, Renxi Wang, Yongxin Wang, Xuezhi Liang, Fajri Koto, Timothy Baldwin, Xiaodan Liang, Haonan Li
arXiv:2608. 12953v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Structured pruning is a promising approach for compressing large language models (LLMs), yet existing methods rely heavily on greedy heuristics that produce myopic decisions, and often fail to precisely meet target compression budgets.
By Palaash Goel, Ayan Sengupta, Akshay Nambi, Tanmoy Chakraborty
arXiv:2603. 27803v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We provide a distributed online algorithm for multi-agent submodular maximization under communication delays.
By Zirui Xu, Vasileios Tzoumas
arXiv:2608. 13023v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Relational Deep Learning (RDL) models multi-tabular databases as temporal heterogeneous graphs to enable end-to-end representation learning.
By Jakub Pele\v{s}ka, Gustav \v{S}\'ir
arXiv:2608. 13040v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Enabling agents to learn from experience and internalize it into their policy has become a central problem in self-evolving AI.
By Guibin Zhang, Jiayang Lyu, Ran Sun, Xinlei Yu, Haoyu Zhao, Qibing Ren, Shuicheng Yan
arXiv:2608. 13337v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Sparse autoencoders are meant to name the things a language model computes, and the usual way to check that a latent matters is to switch it off and see what changes.
By Valentin No\"el
arXiv:2607. 25497v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Pathology foundation models encode non-biological variation introduced by tissue preparation, staining and scanning, enabling shortcut learning that undermines generalisation across institutions.
By Cl\'ement Grisi, Jeroen van der Laak, Geert Litjens
arXiv:2608. 13426v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Transformer-based language models achieve strong performance but incur substantial inference cost due to repeated high-dimensional matrix multiplications.
By Zixuan Lan, Yanhong Li, Jiawei Zhou