arXiv:2610.08363v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Maritime systems operate in highly dynamic environments where unexpected equipment failures can compromise safety, reliability, and operational efficie...
By Dionisis Kalogeropoulos, Georgia Sovatzidi, Panagiotis G. Kalozoumis, Dimitris K. Iakovidis
COMET is a coordinated multi-layer runtime monitoring framework designed for human-supervised AI-enabled safety systems. It employs three monitoring layers—signal integrity, physics consistency, and the AI system’s competence envelope—whose outputs are combined and displayed via a traffic-light interface. Evaluated on a compressed‑air leak dataset, COMET eliminates the AI’s silent failures under covariate shift and most sensor faults, while maintaining a low false‑alarm rate.
By Niclas Flehmig, Mary Ann Lundteigen, Shen Yin
The paper presents a machine‑learning approach (ML_CP) that automatically learns patterns and rules for complex event prediction, reducing reliance on manual rule creation. It incorporates sensitivity analysis to assess how output varies with each input and uses conformal prediction to generate uncertainty‑aware prediction intervals. Experiments on binary, multi‑level classification, and regression tasks show promising results for safety‑critical embedded systems.
By Maria J. P. Peixoto, Akramul Azim
Incorporating AI systems into safety systems requires monitoring to avoid silent faults and ensure safe and reliable operation. Single monitors often do not provide actionable information for human su...
arXiv:2509. 25017v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Wildfires are among the most severe natural hazards, posing a significant threat to both humans and natural ecosystems.
By Spyros Kondylatos, Nikolas Papadopoulos, Gustau Camps-Valls, Ioannis Papoutsis
arXiv:2609.14821v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Earth system modeling is shifting from task-specific predictors toward foundation models with general spatiotemporal representation capabilities. Altho...
By Ji Lu, Huiran Duan, Bo Zhao, Xianglong Wang, Yiru Fang, Kuo Yang, Xiaoqin Feng, Jianping Gou