arXiv:2606. 00228v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In semiconductor manufacturing, lithography projects circuit layouts onto silicon wafers through an optical mask.
By Yao Lai, Xuyuan Xiong, Zeyue Xue, Guojin Chen, Jing Wang, Xihui Liu, Rui Zhang, Robert Mullins, Bei Yu, Ping Luo
arXiv:2607. 04123v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Inverse design of mechanical metamaterials seeks a periodic unit cell whose homogenized elastic properties meet a prescribed target, but current learning-based methods are data-hungry, mostly interpolative, and provide no guarantee that the generated design satisfies the specification.
By Yifan Wang
arXiv:2602. 15648v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Inverse design problems are common in engineering and materials science.
By Jens U. Kreber, Christian Wei{\ss}enfels, Joerg Stueckler
The paper introduces a reward‑directed diffusion framework for localized ship hull optimization, using parametric masking to focus changes on specific hull regions while maintaining overall continuity. Surrogate‑assisted sampling targets low calm‑water resistance, and a high‑fidelity CFD pipeline evaluates the designs, revealing trade‑offs between friction and pressure that are not captured by empirical screening. The study demonstrates that detailed assessment can uncover limitations in the generative model and guide better objective formulations for realistic hull designs.
By Hadi Keramati, Mohammed A. Hannan, Patrick Kirchen, Sina Tousi, Joonas Riekkinen, Jim Pyra, Rajeev K. Jaiman
arXiv:2607. 24777v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Architected metamaterials derive their functions from structure, creating vast opportunities to program physical responses through topology design.
By Haolin Li, Yuyang Miao, Menglei Li, Jinshuai Bai, Liyuan Wang, Xin Liu, Bo Gao, Jiantao Liu, Danilo Mandic, Zahra Sharif Khodaei, M. H. Aliabadi, Weiqiu Chen
The paper introduces Kinematics-Grounded Agentic AI for Robotic Additive Manufacturing (A‑RAM), a framework that transforms user intent and part files into execution‑ready plans for robotic AM. It uses a large language model to interpret manufacturing goals, a deterministic Planning Agent to generate search workflows, and domain tools to evaluate slicing, placement, inverse kinematics, trajectory timing, Joint‑6 jerk, and extrusion. Experiments on a six‑axis robotic‑arm AM cell show that A‑RAM can reduce maximum Joint‑6 jerk by up to 53.5 % and mean absolute Joint‑6 jerk by 48.3 %, while also shortening motion‑plan completion times and extrusion paths.
By Jingzhan Ge, Ruimin Chen, Azadeh Haghighi, Jiong Tang, Farhad Imani