arXiv AI By Youngung Han, Hyunsu Go, Kyeonghun Kim, Induk Um, Junga Kim, Jaewon Jung, Woo Kyoung Jeong, Won Jae Lee, Pa Hong, Ken Ying-Kai Liao, Hyuk-Jae Lee, Nam-Joon Kim

LoSA-Net: A Localized and Scale-Adaptive Network for Boundary-Sensitive Prediction of Perineural Invasion in 3D MRI

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arXiv:2607. 10992v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Perineural invasion (PNI) is a clinically relevant indicator of tumor aggressiveness and can influence surgical decision-making, motivating interest in reliable preoperative assessment.

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arXiv Machine Learning
Jul 14

Adaptive Routing for Efficient Diffusion Transformer-Based PNI Prediction

arXiv:2607. 11533v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Perineural invasion (PNI) is a critical prognostic factor in cholangiocarcinoma.

By Youngung Han, Dohyun Kweon, Kyeonghun Kim, Hyunsu Go, Jina Jeong, Suah Park, Induk Um, Junga Kim, Anna Jung, Yului Jeong, Sungha Park, Jinyong Jun, Pa Hong, Woo Kyoung Jeong, Won Jae Lee, Ken Ying-Kai Liao, Hyuk-Jae Lee, Nam-Joon Kim
arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 11

SCINTILLA-SNN: A Spiking Multi-Scale Selective Aggregation Network for Perineural Invasion Prediction

SCINTILLA‑SNN is a 3D spiking neural network designed to predict perineural invasion (PNI) in cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) from MRI scans. It uses a four‑stage hierarchical backbone and a Multi‑Scale Spike Aggregation module to focus on sparse, localized PNI cues while reducing computational load. In a 10‑year retrospective study of 182 patients, the model achieved an AUROC of 0.748 and cut inference energy by over 23× compared to dense MAC‑only approaches.

By Youngung Han, Yului Jeong, Kyeonghun Kim, Dohyun Kweon, Suah Park, Hyunsu Go, Sungha Park, Anna Jung, Jinyong Jun, Yunho Choe, Yunjin Seo, Ken Ying-Kai Liao, Hyuk-Jae Lee, Nam-Joon Kim
Hugging Face Trending Papers
Sep 10

Order-Aware 2.5D Multiple Instance Learning for Preoperative MRI-Based Perineural Invasion Risk Assessment in Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma

The paper introduces Order-Aware Slab Multiple Instance Learning (OAS‑MIL) for predicting perineural invasion (PNI) in intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma using preoperative T2‑weighted MRI. It treats each tumor‑centered MRI crop as an ordered sequence of overlapping 2.5D slabs, extracting slab‑level features with a shared encoder and aggregating them through both permutation‑invariant set‑attention and bidirectional sequence‑attention branches. In five‑fold patient‑level cross‑validation, OAS‑MIL achieved a mean AUROC of 0.770, outperforming volumetric and MIL baselines, indicating that axial order provides a useful inductive bias for weakly supervised PNI prediction.

arXiv Computer Vision
Aug 25

Tumor-aware augmentation with task-guided attention analysis improves rectal cancer segmentation from magnetic resonance images

arXiv:2605.05522v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Although self-supervised pretraining is expected to learn broadly transferable representations, its effectiveness across imaging modalities s...

By Aneesh Rangnekar, Joao Miranda, Natally Horvat, Stephanie Chahwan, Samir Alrayess, Aditya Apte, Aditi Iyer, Eve LoCastro, Revathi Ravella, Marc J Gollub, Iva Petkovska, Jesse Joshua Smith, Paul Romesser, Julio Garcia-Aguilar, Harini Veeraraghavan, Joseph O Deasy