arXiv:2606. 24986v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Automated cattle posture-classification systems frequently report near-perfect accuracy, yet their robustness under realistic deployment conditions remains largely unknown.
By Leutrim Uka, Severino Pinto, Gundula Hoffmann, Marina M. -C. H\"ohne
arXiv:2606. 07648v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Air pollution represents one of the most critical environmental and public health challenges globally, with traditional sensor-based monitoring systems facing significant scalability and economic constraints.
By Om Kathalkar, Nitin Nilesh, Sachin Chaudhari, Anoop Namboodiri
arXiv:2607. 11896v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Forecasting particulate matter (PM10) requires both station-scale accuracy and continuous spatial fields, especially during severe dust storms.
By Shuangshuang He, Shuo Wang
The paper presents a multi‑campaign UAV thermal image dataset for inert ordnance screening, comprising 5,855 labeled image pairs collected in Tennessee across diverse terrains and seasons. The authors trained YOLOV11l and RT‑DETR‑R50 models on 33 m and 15 m altitude data, achieving automated candidate detection, and provided practical guidelines for future humanitarian mine action surveys. The dataset and models aim to aid screening and prioritization for follow‑up technical surveys or EOD assessment, not to replace clearance operations.
By Chad Melton, PhD., Annabelle Kelton
arXiv:2609.39756v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: This article introduces an algorithm that uses a U-Net architecture to determine vertical ground surface displacements from unmanned aerial vehicle (UA...
By Wojciech Gruszczy\'nski, Edyta Puniach, Pawe{\l} \'Cwi\k{a}ka{\l}a, Wojciech Matwij
The paper presents a dual‑encoder Transformer model for estimating Planetary Boundary Layer Height (PBLH) from satellite radiances, addressing challenges of multimodal, spatially incomplete data. It benchmarks eight different approaches, analyzes model reliance via grouped Shapley decomposition, and demonstrates that the proposed architecture achieves a mean absolute error of 155.8 m on a global test set, outperforming all baselines. On out‑of‑distribution data from the TEAMx campaign, the model attains 165.3 m MAE, better than a pixel‑wise baseline trained on the same data.
By Lorenzo Innocenti, Luca Catalano, Edoardo Arnaudo, Claudio Rossi, Salvatore Larosa, Domenico Cimini, Paolo Garza