Generating high-quality meshes for arbitrary geometries remains a fundamental bottleneck in computational engineering, often demanding heuristic tuning and semi-manual workflows. In this paper, we introduce Dmsh, a first fully automated reinforcement learning pipeline that unifies geometric decomposition and quadrilateral mesh generation within a single learning-based framework.
arXiv:2606. 26333v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement learning in large or sparse-reward environments suffers from slow temporal-difference reward propagation, as value information spreads only locally across the state space.
By Behnam Gheshlaghi, Bahador Rashidi, Shahin Atakishiyev
arXiv:2606. 31252v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models can write plausible CAD scripts, but reliable industrial CAD modeling requires more than syntactically valid code: every feature, placement, and assembly relation must be accepted by an exact geometric kernel while remaining editable as parametric boundary representation geometry.
By Fumin Liu, Haoyu Zhou, Fei Hao, Lin Yang
arXiv:2609.07137v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Recent image-to-3D generation models built on flow-matching diffusion Transformers (DiT) can produce high-fidelity meshes, yet their post-training st...
By Zhiwei Ning, Zhen Zhou, Puhua Jiang, Xintong Han, Gengming Zhang, Jie Yang, Zhonglong Zheng, Yuanjie Zheng, Wei Liu, Chunchao Guo
arXiv:2606. 10611v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Traditional heuristic solvers for the 2D irregular nesting problem share a fundamental limitation: they are blind to polygon geometry, relying on guided brute-force to navigate the continuous placement space with minimal geometrical guidance.
By Auguste Lehuger, Guillaume Henon-Just
Traditional heuristic solvers for the 2D irregular nesting problem share a fundamental limitation: they are blind to polygon geometry, relying on guided brute-force to navigate the continuous placement space with minimal geometrical guidance. In this paper, we argue that Reinforcement Learning is uniquely positioned to overcome this bottleneck.
arXiv:2605. 19748v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Automatic generation of computer-aided design (CAD) models is a core technology for enabling intelligence in advanced manufacturing.
By Yin Xiaolong, Liu Yu, Shen Jiahang, Lu Xingyu, Ni Jingzhe, Fan Fengxiao, Sang Fan
The paper presents HSAC, a reinforcement learning method that builds covering structures without predefined plans, using graph-structured states and a mixed action space of discrete block selection and continuous placement. It extends soft actor-critic with unilateral edges in graph neural networks to efficiently explore while simulating stability. Experiments show HSAC outperforms hybrid-PPO, remains robust to hyperparameters, and successfully transfers to a real two-robot 3D‑printed arch construction.
By Gabriel Vallat, Maryam Kamgarpour, Stefana Parascho
arXiv:2610.02507v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: We present MeshQuery, a training-free agentic approach to automatic UV unwrapping of production-grade quad meshes. A Vision-Language Model (VLM) plans...
By Marco Schouten, Arthur Roullier, Elie Michel, Ruben Wiersma, Axel Paris, Tamy Boubekeur
arXiv:2605. 01171v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Despite recent progress, recovering parametric CAD construction sequences from geometric input, such as meshes or point clouds, is a key challenge for design and manufacturing, as existing CAD reconstruction and generation methods are largely restricted to difficult-to-edit formats like meshes or Breps or editable simple sketch-and-extrude pipelines and low-complexity datasets.
By Ghadi Nehme, Eamon Whalen, Faez Ahmed
The paper presents a reinforcement learning method, HSAC, that builds covering structures without relying on rigid, pre‑planned sequences. It uses graph‑structured state representations and a mixed action space to select blocks and adjust their placement continuously, while an efficient exploration strategy incorporates unilateral edges into graph neural networks. HSAC outperforms the prior hybrid‑PPO approach, shows strong sample efficiency, robustness to hyperparameters, and successfully transfers policies from simulation to a real two‑robot 3D‑printed block construction task.
arXiv:2608. 13827v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Machine-learned physical surrogate models have become promising alternatives to mesh-based numerical solvers.
By SiHun Lee, Dong-Hyuk Park, Taesoo Bang, Seung-Hoon Kang