arXiv AI By Yufeng Peng, Yixin Zhang, Ziyi Liu, Zhikun Xu, Jiarong Yang, Sijie Wang, Wenjie Feng, Qiyu Kang

DeciCAD: Harness-Grounded Learning of Action Policies for CAD Agents

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DeciCAD introduces a domain‑native harness for CAD agents that defines semantic CAD actions, decision‑oriented observations, environment feedback, and persistent state transitions. Using this harness, the authors develop a learning pipeline that extracts causal decision supervision from interaction trajectories and refines the policy through supervised fine‑tuning and geometry‑grounded online reinforcement learning. Across four CAD benchmarks, DeciCAD outperforms a general‑purpose coding harness, achieving higher F1 and IoU scores while reducing model‑output tokens by 45–88% and improving geometry availability from 66.5% to 73.5%.

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arXiv:2606. 31252v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models can write plausible CAD scripts, but reliable industrial CAD modeling requires more than syntactically valid code: every feature, placement, and assembly relation must be accepted by an exact geometric kernel while remaining editable as parametric boundary representation geometry.

By Fumin Liu, Haoyu Zhou, Fei Hao, Lin Yang
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By Tianjiao Yu, Zhilin Ou, Yifan Shen, Xinzhuo Li, Yuanzhe Liu, Onkar Kishor Susladkar, Fan Wang, Ismini Lourentzou