arXiv:2607. 23910v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Cooperative perception through vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communication can overcome the inherent physical limitations of individual autonomous vehicles, such as occlusions and limited sensor range.
By Goodarz Mehr, Sepideh Gohari, Montasir Abbas, Azim Eskandarian
HeteroPROMPT is a real‑time, privacy‑preserving framework for heterogeneous collaborative perception in autonomous systems. It aligns features from diverse sensors and models into a unified ego‑centric space using modular prompts and lightweight tuning, while keeping encoders and fusion stacks frozen. The system employs a metadata‑free autoencoder for modality classification and routing, achieving higher average precision on OPV2V‑H and V2XSet datasets with far fewer trainable parameters.
By Armin Maleki, Hayder Radha
PEARL is a lightweight, prompt‑embedding framework designed for real‑time, anonymous, and heterogeneous collaborative perception. It uses two parallel, low‑rank visual prompt interpreters—sparse‑detection (LWSD) and dense, domain‑invariant (LWDDI)—to align features and select the appropriate interpreter for newly joining agents without needing their configurations. Experiments on simulated and real datasets show that PEARL improves average precision by 8.2% over random selection, runs in 1.67 ms, and reduces communication cost by up to 34.7× while outperforming state‑of‑the‑art offline methods by 5.6% AP.
By Armin Maleki, Hayder Radha
arXiv:2606. 21165v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We present OmniV2X, a generative foundation model for vehicle-to-everything (V2X) cooperative driving.
By Juntong Peng, Juanwu Lu, Yupeng Zhou, Can Cui, Yaobin Chen, Ziran Wang
FedCKA introduces a Centered Kernel Alignment (CKA)-based method for federated 3D perception that dynamically balances personalization and globalization. By computing layer-wise feature similarities between local client models and a global consensus model, FedCKA generates client‑specific aggregation masks to selectively share representation‑consistent layers. Experiments on a unified multi‑domain nuScenes benchmark demonstrate that FedCKA surpasses established federated baselines, improving average NDS by 7 percentage points.
By Jolle Verhoog, Ali Burak \"Unal, Holger Caesar
arXiv:2609.17856v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Heterogeneous cooperative perception (CP) enables connected vehicles with diverse sensor setups to share spatial awareness via compact feature maps, wh...
By Chenyi Wang, Yutong Liu, Qingzhao Zhang, Ming F. Li
BOLT is a lightweight plug‑and‑play module that enables preparation‑free heterogeneous cooperative perception by adapting neighboring features online through ego‑as‑teacher distillation. It requires only ego predictions, no ground‑truth labels, and uses high‑confidence ego features to align cross‑agent feature domains while allowing neighbors to contribute in low‑confidence regions. With just 0.9 M trainable parameters, BOLT boosts AP@50 by up to 32.3 points over unadapted fusion and consistently outperforms ego‑only results on DAIR‑V2X and OPV2V.
By Kang Yang, Tianci Bu, Peng Wang, Deying Li, Yongcai Wang
CauseCollab is a causal unified and modality‑agnostic network designed to improve collaborative perception across heterogeneous sensor modalities. It disentangles semantic factors from modality‑specific confounders using causal metric learning and employs a context‑guided Unified Converter to maintain cross‑modal semantic consistency. The approach requires only minimal adapter training when adding new modalities and achieves state‑of‑the‑art results on the OPV2V and DAIR‑V2X datasets, especially in scenarios with large modality gaps.
By Weize Li, Yang Li, Quan Yuan, Xiaoyuan Fu, Guiyang Luo, Jinglin Li
arXiv:2610.08573v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Cooperative perception improves autonomous driving by sharing complementary observations among vehicles and roadside infrastructure for 3D object detec...
By Lei Yang, Boqi Li, Chunmian Lin, Li Wang, Ziying Song, Shaoqing Xu, Heye Huang, Haibao Yu, Chen Lv
arXiv:2609.09881v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Semantic segmentation for autonomous driving requires reliable detection of vulnerable road users (VRUs) despite heavy class imbalance. We introduce CL...
By Toomas Tahves, Mauro Bellone, Raivo Sell
arXiv:2607. 19036v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: V2X collaborative object detection features overcoming the limitations of single-vehicle systems by aggregating environmental features from multiple collaborative agents.
By Zhihao Yang, Zhiyu Xiang, Peng Xu, Tianyu Pu, Kai Wang, Eryun Liu, Dongping Zhang, Yong Ding
CoCam4D is a Bayesian framework for camera-only autonomous driving that models geometric uncertainty in collaborative perception. It employs a VGGT-based network to produce 3D Gaussian scene representations with uncertainty estimates, allowing multiple vehicles to fuse observations without LiDAR. The system introduces Dynamic Object Primitives, a 35‑byte format for efficient C‑V2X communication, and shows significant performance gains over recent vision-only methods on OPV2V+ and DAIR‑V2X‑C benchmarks.
By Soham Pahari, Sudip Das, Arindam Das, Ujjwal Bhattacharya