arXiv:2606. 10530v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent developments in brain recording are driving a demand for machine learning tools capable of decoding the latent structure of large populations of neurons.
By Shufeng Kong, Fumei Deng, Xinyi Dong, Caihua Liu, Weiwei Chen, Yingheng Wang, Daniel Cao, Azahara Oliva, Antonio Fernandez-Ruiz, Carla Gomes
SwitchPFN introduces a shared projection and regime codebook for time‑series classification with tabular foundation models, preserving local temporal transitions while ensuring consistent feature definitions across samples. The method outperforms existing representations, achieving the highest mean accuracy on evaluated benchmarks and improving the strongest baseline by 4.47% relative. Ablation, sensitivity, and limited‑data experiments confirm the benefits of the proposed representation design.
By Zhenyi Zhu, Jacqueline Pang, Peilin Shen, Tianyi Song, Tingwei Zhang, Keyi Hu, Kangjun Yin, Shiwei Pu, Yingbo Zhou, Chen Shao
arXiv:2609.08070v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: The brain uses discrete spikes for dynamic computation, yet, how neural microcircuits (NMCs) solve temporal credit assignment using local spike timin...
By Xiangnan Zhang, Jingxin Liu, Ranqi Lu, Jingyu Liu, Qunxi Dong, Fuze Tian, Lixian Zhu, Bin Hu, Bj\"orn W. Schuller
arXiv:2606. 02664v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Latent state-space models are widely used to study partially observed dynamical systems, yet most formulations assume that process variability is independent of latent-state position.
By Imani Beckett
arXiv:2511. 20577v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Real-world time series often exhibit strong non-stationarity, complex nonlinear dynamics, and behavior expressed across multiple temporal scales, from rapid local fluctuations to slow-evolving long-range trends.
By Sumit S Shevtekar, Chandresh K Maurya
Neural PDE solvers provide efficient surrogates for time-dependent physical systems, but autoregressive prediction over long horizons remains challenging because local errors can induce distribution s...
arXiv:2608.29428v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Single-trial EEG analyses are often organized around events and latencies, yet EEG-based reaction-time (RT) prediction is posed as scalar regression on...
By Anuar Aimoldin, Ayana Mussabayeva, Yedige Mussabayev, Xue Liu, Kun Zhang
arXiv:2608. 07712v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: A predictive model receives a self-supervised signal whenever the consequence of an action is observed.
By Ziqiao Yu
arXiv:2606. 00496v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Oscillatory neural signals such as electroencephalography (EEG) and local field potentials (LFPs) show phase relationships that coordinate communication across brain regions.
By Jack Goffinet, Casey Hanks, David E. Carlson
The paper presents a discrete generative model for neuronal spiking activity recorded on microelectrode arrays. It uses a shared vocabulary of spatiotemporal motifs learned by a residual vector‑quantized autoencoder and predicts motif occurrence with a factorized masked transformer. Evaluated on 31 assays from human brain organoids and ex vivo hippocampal tissue, the model achieves superior reconstruction and generation performance compared to baselines and shows that motifs are largely reused across assays.
By Md Sayed Tanveer, Mohammed A. Mostajo-Radji, Ge Wang
arXiv:2605. 01291v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) are widely regarded as an energy-efficient paradigm for modeling and processing temporal and event-driven information.
By Dewei Bai, Hongxiang Peng, Yunyun Zeng, Ziyu Zhang, Hong Qu
The paper introduces a variational framework called VAMO that incorporates latent Markov dynamics for neural PDE solvers, aiming to improve long‑horizon predictions by mitigating error accumulation. By representing physical states as latent distributions and evolving them through probabilistic transitions, the method aligns learned dynamics with a spectral geometry induced by structured Gaussian perturbations. Experiments on fluid‑dynamics benchmarks show that VAMO reduces error growth and enhances rollout stability compared to deterministic and noise‑injection baselines.
By Junyi Liao, Johann Guilleminot, Vahid Tarokh