arXiv:2606. 19135v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: As large language models (LLMs) advance and multi-agent systems aim to overcome the limits of standalone agents, robust communication protocols are becoming essential infrastructure for distributed agent networks.
By Linus Sander, Habtom Kahsay Gidey, Alexander Lenz, Alois Knoll
arXiv:2608. 03214v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models have transformed artificial intelligence from isolated prediction services into components of long-running, distributed systems that reason, invoke tools, retrieve external state, delegate tasks, and act on behalf of users and organizations.
By Ankur Sharma, Deep Shah
arXiv:2606. 09751v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Foundation models are moving from response generation into operational roles.
By Arsalan Shahid, Gordon Suttie, Philip Black
arXiv:2610.15459v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: LLM-based multi-agent systems (LLM-MAS) use specialized agents that exchange messages to accomplish complex tasks. Their reliance on networked protoc...
By Jinhao Zhou, Xiaoyu Zhang, Jiongchi Yu, Fahao Chen, Jun Wu
arXiv:2606. 19795v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Electronic design automation (EDA) is inherently multi-stage and handoff-heavy.
By Jiawei Liu, Peiyi Han, Yuntao Lu, Su Zheng, Fengyu Yan, Bei Yu
The Agent Status Protocol (ASP) is a lightweight specification that enables heterogeneous AI agents to report their operational state to a status server via small JSON events over HTTP POST. The server aggregates these reports and exposes the combined state to observers through Server‑Sent Events (SSE), inferring liveness from missed heartbeats and incorporating observations from supervisors, guardrails, operators, and peers. ASP models state across independent dimensions—lifecycle, health, task, floor, governance—allowing an agent to simultaneously be online, degraded, working on a task, and waiting for the floor, while reusing existing vocabularies from A2A, OFP, and OpenTelemetry GenAI conventions.
By Diego Gosmar, Deborah A. Dahl, Emmett Coin, Csaba Boly\'os, Andreas Zettl
arXiv:2608. 13574v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM agents increasingly operate as execution systems that invoke tools, modify local state, use persistent memory, and interact with external protocols.
By Bo Jin, Qiang Jiao, Xin Tong
arXiv:2607. 16200v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AI agent systems that couple large language models (LLMs) with external tools and APIs are inherently non-deterministic: LLM sampling variance, external API state, CDN infrastructure headers, and execution-environment noise collectively prevent any prior agent run from being faithfully re-executed.
By Rasheed Mudasiru
arXiv:2606. 29073v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Model Context Protocol (MCP)-style ecosystems give language-model applications a practical connection layer for tools, resources, prompts, and transports.
By Ting Liu
arXiv:2606. 30317v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The Model Context Protocol (MCP), introduced by Anthropic in November 2024, defines a standardized interface for connecting large language models (LLMs) to external tools, data sources, and services.
By Carson Rodrigues, Oysturn Vas
arXiv:2605. 24248v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The Model Context Protocol (MCP) standardizes how a large-language-model (LLM) agent and an external tool server exchange messages, but not trust: a host reads a server's self-declared tool list and dispatches calls, with no notion of which servers it may use, at what sensitivity, or which of a server's tools are in bounds.
By Alfredo Metere
arXiv:2609. 00546v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Agent systems are commonly described by the model and harness that currently produce their behavior.
By Zhenyu Zhao (Independent Researcher), Roy Zhao (Paul G. Allen School of Computer Science & Engineering, University of Washington)