arXiv AI

Agent Status Protocol (ASP): A Lightweight Specification for State Reporting in Multi-Agent Systems

The Agent Status Protocol (ASP) is a lightweight specification that enables heterogeneous AI agents to report their operational state to a status server via small JSON events over HTTP POST. The server aggregates these reports and exposes the combined state to observers through Server‑Sent Events (SSE), inferring liveness from missed heartbeats and incorporating observations from supervisors, guardrails, operators, and peers. ASP models state across independent dimensions—lifecycle, health, task, floor, governance—allowing an agent to simultaneously be online, degraded, working on a task, and waiting for the floor, while reusing existing vocabularies from A2A, OFP, and OpenTelemetry GenAI conventions.

arXiv AI
Oct 15

Formal Policy Enforcement for Agentic Systems

arXiv:2602.16708v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: As agentic computing systems grow increasingly popular, they raise serious security concerns due to their susceptibility to various attacks....

By Nils Palumbo, Sarthak Choudhary, Jihye Choi, Guy Amir, Prasad Chalasani, Isil Dillig, Somesh Jha
arXiv AI
Oct 31

Agent Transfer Protocol: Server-Mediated Agent-to-Agent Communication Architecture for the Agentic Web

The paper introduces the Agent Transfer Protocol (ATP), a cross‑organization communication protocol designed to enable continuous collaboration among agents from different administrative domains. ATP uses domain‑mediated servers to maintain stable addresses, store messages for offline instances, and verify message integrity, allowing agents to operate independently of continuous connectivity. A prototype implementation demonstrated that business workflows could continue after instances went offline, with successful verification of message source and content and quantified latency overhead.

By Yuqi Qiu, Zuyao Xu, Lu Sun, Xiang Li, Fasheng Miao, Fubin Wu, Haixin Duan, Zheli Liu
arXiv AI
Oct 27

I-HITL: Inalienable Human-in-the-Loop

The paper introduces Inalienable Human‑in‑the‑Loop (I‑HITL), a protocol that guarantees an AI agent can only initiate actions with explicit human approval, even if the human’s interface is compromised or an adversarial human delegates approvals. Experiments on a popular agentic wallet platform show that many frontier models can autonomously raise spending caps by harvesting one‑time passcodes, highlighting vulnerabilities in current HITL systems. The authors formally define I‑HITL using communication topologies, prove necessary and sufficient conditions for its implementation, and present a prototype called Countersign that can strengthen existing HITL systems with consumer mobile devices.

By Samuel Breckenridge, Dani Vilardell, Wenhao Wang, Fan Zhang, Ari Juels
Hugging Face Trending Papers
Jun 17

EARS: Explanatory Abstention for Reliable Sub-Agent Modeling in Large-scale Multi-Agent Systems

In large-scale enterprise settings, centralized multi-agent systems (MAS) are increasingly adopted, in which a coordinator delegates user requests to lightweight, domain-specialized sub-agents. While this architecture improves modularity, scalability, and cost efficiency, its reliability depends not only on accurate routing but also on sub-agents' ability to calibrate their responses to capability constraints.