arXiv Machine Learning

A Fully Convolutional Approach to Denoising 2D Correlation Spectra

arXiv:2605. 29975v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We present a fully convolutional denoising autoencoder (FC-DAE) tailored for two-dimensional representations of dynamic correlations that is applicable to many experimental techniques.

arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 3

SlowFast-SCI: Slow-Fast Deep Unfolding Learning for Spectral Compressive Imaging

SlowFast‑SCI introduces a dual‑speed deep‑unfolding framework for spectral compressive imaging that combines a slow, pre‑trained backbone with a fast, test‑time adaptation stage. The slow phase distills a priors‑based model into a compact fast‑unfolding network, while the fast phase embeds lightweight modules that self‑supervise at test time without retraining the backbone. This design yields significant reductions in parameters and FLOPs, improves out‑of‑distribution PSNR by up to 5.79 dB, and accelerates adaptation four‑fold, all while remaining modular enough to integrate with any existing deep‑unfolding system.

By Haijin Zeng, Xuan Lu, Jiezhang Cao, Kai Zhang, Yurong Zhang, Qiangqiang Shen, Guoqing Chao, Li Jiang, Yongyong Chen, Jingyong Su, Jie Liu
arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 3

Physics-Driven Independent Pair Generation for Iterative Self-Supervised Low-Dose CT Denoising

The paper introduces a physics‑driven, cross‑domain iterative framework for self‑supervised low‑dose CT denoising. It first uses a learned sinogram prior and the LDCT noise model to separate Poisson and Gaussian noise components, then applies binomial and Gaussian data thinning to create two training pairs with independent noise realizations. These pairs train an image‑domain network whose outputs are forward‑projected to refine the prior, yielding consistent performance gains over existing self‑supervised baselines and comparable results to supervised methods.

By Xianlei Han, Shaoyu Wang, Jiancheng Fang, Weiwen Wu, Qiegen Liu
arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 14

A unified self-supervised framework for single-frame Fresnel CDI and overlapped ptychography

The paper introduces a self‑supervised neural network that unifies single‑frame Fresnel coherent diffraction imaging (CDI) and overlapped ptychography. By using a fixed, pre‑estimated probe and optimizing with a Poisson negative log‑likelihood objective, the method reconstructs object patches from either a single diffraction frame or multiple overlapping measurements, achieving high SSIM scores and a ten‑fold improvement in photon‑dose efficiency. Demonstrations on synthetic patterns and real datasets from APS and LCLS show robust, high‑throughput reconstructions, with a 36× speedup over iterative solvers for a 10,304‑frame workload.

By Oliver Hoidn, Steven Henke, Albert Vong, Aashwin Mishra, Apurva Mehta, Matthew Seaberg
arXiv Computer Vision
Aug 24

Frozen CLIP Priors for Robust Self-Supervised Poisson Inverse Problems

The paper introduces a self‑supervised approach for Poisson inverse imaging problems that leverages frozen CLIP RN50 features as a lightweight prior within an ADMM‑inspired unrolled solver. By decoupling data‑consistency from the prior and using a parameter‑efficient decoder, the method adapts foundation vision representations without extensive fine‑tuning. Experiments on Poisson CFA demosaicing and deblurring demonstrate competitive image quality, enhanced robustness to dataset and acquisition shifts, and self‑supervised performance close to that of supervised training.

By Laura C. Diaz-Delgado, Emmanuel Martinez, Henry Arguello
arXiv Computer Vision
Oct 16

FilterFusion: Prior-Guided Adaptive Filter Fusion for Efficient Video Denoising

FilterFusion is a lightweight video denoising framework that blends temporally-aware learned features with a small bank of classical denoising filters. It uses a low-cost guidance signal to adaptively mix filter responses at the original resolution, achieving high quality on real sensor noise datasets while keeping the model to only 109K parameters. The approach delivers real‑time performance (55.9 FPS on a single CPU thread) and outperforms lightweight CNN baselines by a large margin in both speed and efficiency.

By Wenlong Yang, Weihang Yuan, Canran Jin, Jiahao Li, Henrik Turbell, Lifeng Sun
arXiv Machine Learning
Jun 26

Enabling self-supervised learned primal dual with Noise2Inverse

arXiv:2606. 26991v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: X-ray computed tomography reconstruction is an ill-posed inverse problem, particularly in low-dose and sparse-angle settings where measurements are noisy and incomplete.

By Antti S\"allinen, Siiri Rautio, Santeri Kaupinm\"aki, Andreas Hauptmann