arXiv:2610.35554v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Structure-from-motion (SfM) from the dual-fisheye video of a consumer 360-degree camera recovers geometry only up to a similarity transform; in the pip...
arXiv:2610.28571v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: ScreenCalib enables light detection and ranging (LiDAR)--camera extrinsic calibration using an ordinary programmable display, providing known visual ma...
The paper tackles the problem of calibrating a stationary camera’s yaw, pitch, and roll using a drone’s GPS trajectory, which suffers from altitude bias, time offset, and discrete sampling. It formulates a parameter estimation problem that jointly estimates the GPS altitude bias, time offset, and camera orientation biases, and proposes a maximum likelihood estimator based on Iterated Least Squares to handle the asynchronous, discrete GPS data. Simulation results show the estimator achieves accuracy close to the Cramér–Rao Lower Bound, with a recommended drone trajectory yielding calibration errors within 14% of the measurement error standard deviation.
arXiv:2611.07463v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: LiDAR-Inertial-Visual Odometry (LIVO) integrates complementary LiDAR, camera, and IMU measurements to achieve robust state estimation. However, most...
MuyBridge is an on-device system that estimates an athlete’s segmental center of mass (CoM) trajectory from a single phone camera video stream. It combines a compact 2D pose network with a distilled monocular depth network, fusing their outputs through anatomical and physical priors to produce metric CoM estimates without requiring 3D or task‑specific supervision. On the AthletePose3D dataset, MuyBridge achieves 33–41 mm vertical CoM error and 2.3–6.6 % absolute‑relative range error, delivering CoM estimates at 63 FPS on an iPhone 15 with asynchronous depth updates.
The paper investigates what information is captured by egocentric video embeddings from models such as VideoMAEv2, CLIP, DINOv2, and VC-1, finding that the leading principal components largely reflect where the head‑mounted camera is looking. It also explores how to combine these video embeddings with body‑worn inertial sensor data for human activity recognition, showing that propagating inertial predictions over a video‑based graph can significantly improve classification performance (macro‑F1 from 0.648 to 0.852). The study demonstrates that video and inertial modalities play distinct roles—video identifies similar clips within a set, while inertial data labels the activities—yet fusing them directly in a single classifier or adding inertial edges to the graph does not yield better results.
GINIO is a geometric SO(3)-equivariant interface designed for neural inertial odometry that ensures learned measurements transform consistently under any IMU mounting convention. It predicts motion measurements and uncertainties that obey vector and tensor transformation laws, and introduces Last-Frame Alignment to enable efficient sensor-frame learning equivalent to world-frame training. The interface is instantiated in several architectures—filter-connected NIO, AirIO-style recurrent aerial prediction, EqNIO-style full-SO(3) canonicalization, and ResNet-style temporal backbones—achieving significant accuracy and efficiency gains across multiple benchmarks.
arXiv:2611.06020v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) reconstruction inherits arbitrary units from structure-from-motion, so it cannot be measured or used to place AR content...
Accurate six-degree-of-freedom (6-DOF) motion estimation is essential for robotic manipulation, autonomous systems, and structural displacement monitoring. Conventional 3D-2D methods estimate absolute camera poses independently at each time and recover platform motion through camera-to-platform extrinsics, making them sensitive to extrinsic calibration errors, especially for micromotion.
DAVIO is a dense monocular‑inertial SLAM system that leverages a single multi‑view depth model (Depth Anything 3) for both initialization and mapping. It starts up quickly by solving a feature‑free linear system from a five‑image window and IMU pre‑integration, then uses a VIO filter whose metric poses condition the depth model during tracking. The system corrects residual scale along viewing rays, preserves metric baselines, and refines the map with a gravity‑preserving sub‑map graph, achieving earlier start‑up, lower localization error, and more accurate dense maps than state‑of‑the‑art feed‑forward mappers on both EuRoC and building‑scale ORI datasets.
arXiv:2608. 15621v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Human Activity Recognition (HAR) with self-administered wearables, such as at-home rehabilitation and exercise monitoring, often requires reattaching inertial measurement units (IMUs) across sessions.
DefVINS is a visual‑inertial odometry pipeline tailored for deformable scenes, breaking the rigidity assumption of traditional VIO. It decomposes the odometry state into a rigid, IMU‑anchored component and a non‑rigid scene warp using an embedded deformation graph. The authors also introduce VIMandala, the first real‑world benchmark with ground‑truth camera poses for deformable VIO, and extend the synthetic Drunkard’s benchmark with inertial data, demonstrating that DefVINS outperforms both rigid and non‑rigid baselines.