arXiv:2608. 10137v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Grammar Constrained Decoding (GCD) forces Language Models (LMs) to produce syntactically valid outputs by masking out non-conforming tokens at each step.
By I\c{s}{\i}l \"Ozg\"u, Yaoxuan Wu, Guy Van den Broeck, Miryung Kim
arXiv:2610.16837v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Syntactic language models (SLMs) that generate sentences along with their syntactic tree structures have shown promise in both syntactic generalizati...
By Pengcheng Wang, Zhexuan Zhang, Chao Lou, Kewei Tu
arXiv:2601. 22947v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Masked diffusion language models (MDLMs) generate text by unmasking tokens in parallel and have recently emerged as alternatives to autoregressive language models.
By Mengyu Ye, Keito Kudo, Ryosuke Takahashi, Jun Suzuki
arXiv:2303. 15619v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The choice of \emph{which} tokens to mask is a central, under-examined design decision in masked language modeling (MLM).
By Muhammed Shahir Abdurrahman, Hashem Elezabi, Bruce Changlong Xu
arXiv:2604. 03532v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) show strong multilingual capabilities, yet reliably controlling the language of their outputs remains difficult.
By Sing Hieng Wong, Hassan Sajjad, A. B. Siddique
arXiv:2606. 00230v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Grokking, the phenomenon in which neural networks generalize long after fitting their training data, has been studied in supervised settings on many epochs.
By Sherin Muckatira, Namrata Shivagunde, Vijeta Deshpande, Anna Rumshisky
The paper proposes a new architecture for masked language modeling that replaces the Transformer attention mechanism with a stack of low‑rank bottleneck autoencoders. Each autoencoder mixes information locally, across the full sequence, and across attention heads, compressing and reconstructing inputs without training‑dependent width. An iterative refinement process at masked positions pulls embeddings toward a weighted neighbor average and then projects them back onto the learned manifold, achieving comparable performance to BERT with roughly 1.9× fewer FLOPs and matching BERT on rare‑token performance through a frequency‑aware training schedule.
By Narges Mokhtari, Farzan Haddadi, Ebrahim Rezaii
arXiv:2606.23566v3 Announce Type: replace
Abstract: Language-specific tokenizers improve tokenization quality and the downstream performance of models on those languages. Using one with an existing p...
By Clara Meister, Suchir Salhan, Andrzej Szablewski, Pietro Lesci, Paula Buttery, Tiago Pimentel
arXiv:2608.27658v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Subword tokenization hinders low-resource language processing by imposing frequency patterns from dominant languages onto script-sharing variants. Byte...
By Sanjeev Kumar, Atsuki Yamaguchi, Nikolaos Aletras
The paper introduces PAYN, a training‑free token compression strategy for Multimodal Large Language Model (MLLM) based Referring Expression Segmentation (RES). By preserving original position embeddings and local spatial structures, PAYN retains tokens that are evenly distributed across neighboring regions, thereby maintaining spatial relational consistency. Experiments on multiple RES benchmarks show that PAYN outperforms existing token compression methods, confirming that position information alone is sufficient for effective compression in this task.
By Yuhan Liu, Yixiong Zou, Yuhua Li, Ruixuan Li
arXiv:2609.38795v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Block drafters for speculative decoding are commonly trained on corpora written by external models, where a single off-policy token invalidates supervi...
By Jungseob Lee, Chanjun Park, Sugyeong Eo, Hyeonseok Moon
The paper introduces ADU, a fine‑grained training framework that unlearns sensitive information from large language models by decoupling contextual attention pathways instead of erasing tokens. ADU exploits the distinction between local and global attention heads to identify and suppress attention paths that retrieve persistent sensitive anchors, while preserving local‑attention structure and overall language modeling performance. Evaluation on the TOFU and WMDP benchmarks shows ADU achieves superior forget quality (0.93 on TOFU) and retains 92.9% of model utility compared to 81.9% for existing baselines, with fewer side effects in benign contexts.
By Xunlei Chen, Qirui Ye, Yuang Li, Yi Gong, Zhaokun Wang, Wenyi Li, Shiyao Guo, Jinyu Guo