arXiv Computation and Language

Constructing an Artworld Influencers Network by Mining Social Media

The paper presents a method for building a network map of the artworld using tweets from a manually selected set of exemplar actors and NLP techniques. It identifies significant artworld actors, even those without Twitter accounts, and groups them into communities via the Louvain method while assessing their authority with HITS centrality. The resulting network demonstrates that starting from a small set of exemplars can uncover new actors and yield data that would otherwise be difficult to gather.

arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 16

Digital Persuasion: Understanding the Impact of Online Influencers on Public Opinion

The paper proposes a Friedkin‑Johnsen based framework to identify influential users in online social networks and assess how they shape community opinion. By manipulating initial opinions in experiments, the authors show that top influencers can significantly shift overall community sentiment, and their influence extends beyond direct neighbors to second‑degree contacts. The framework is validated on a tweet dataset from the U.S. presidential election, illustrating the power of digital influencers to alter public opinion.

By Omran Berjawi, Rida Khatoun, Giuseppe Fenza
arXiv AI
Sep 10

LLMs for Social Network Modeling: From Network Generation to Dynamic Processes

The paper reviews how large language models (LLMs) are being used to model social networks, highlighting their ability to represent users, relationships, and interactions through natural language. It categorizes existing work into network generative models—split into selection‑based and interaction‑based approaches—and dynamic process models, which cover opinion dynamics, information diffusion, and rumor propagation. The survey also discusses the advantages of LLMs for realistic, context‑aware social behavior, while noting limitations such as social biases and prompt sensitivity, and outlines open research challenges and future directions.

By Shikha Mallick, Alex Thomo, Akrati Saxena
arXiv Computation and Language
Sep 28

Identifying Scientists on X

The paper presents a method for automatically distinguishing scientists from non‑scientists on X/Twitter using user biographies and tweets. It reports classification performance up to an F1 score of 0.88 with Random Forests and 0.96 with a contrastively fine‑tuned DeBERTa model in an ensemble. Additionally, the authors release two labeled datasets of X users and their content for further research.

By Philipp Meier, Katarina Boland, Laura Kallmeyer, Stefan Dietze
arXiv Computation and Language
Sep 18

Social Simulacra in the Wild: AI Agent Communities on Moltbook

The paper reports the first large‑scale empirical comparison of AI‑agent and human online communities, analyzing 73,899 Moltbook and 189,838 Reddit posts across five matched communities. It finds that Moltbook shows extreme participation inequality (Gini = 0.84 vs. 0.47) and high cross‑community author overlap (33.8% vs. 0.5%). Linguistically, AI‑generated content is emotionally flattened, more assertive than exploratory, and socially detached, leading to community‑level homogenization that is largely a structural artifact of shared authorship. At the individual level, AI agents are more identifiable than human users due to outlier stylistic profiles amplified by their extreme posting volume.

By Agam Goyal, Olivia Pal, Hari Sundaram, Eshwar Chandrasekharan, Koustuv Saha
arXiv Computation and Language
Oct 23

From Perpetrators' Digital Footprints to Behavioral Communities: An Ontology-Driven Framework for Bengali Cyberbullying Analysis--- FULL VERSION

The paper introduces ODCBNA, an ontology-driven framework for analyzing Bengali cyberbullying that integrates ontology design, knowledge graph construction, behavioral modeling, community detection, and influence modeling. Using the BenCoDiC corpus, it identifies 1,063 perpetrators, builds a 64‑dimensional behavioral profile for each, and constructs a weighted network with 27,554 edges. Louvain clustering reveals six communities and 27 sub‑communities, with Video, Impact, and User Profile features driving similarity, and influence analysis shows modest gains across communities with various seed‑selection methods.

By Md. Nesarul Hoque, Md Hanif Seddiqui, Miskatul Anwara, Rudra Pratap Deb Nath
arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 25

Agentic Detection of Online Conspiracies

The paper presents an agentic framework for detecting conspiratorial content in social media by inferring the speaker’s intent rather than merely identifying explicit claims. It leverages social context and adaptive tool use, demonstrating superior performance over text-only and non-agentic models on a large Hebrew tweet dataset spanning election cycles and the COVID pandemic. The study highlights the importance of context-aware, reasoning-driven approaches for accurate conspiracy detection.

By Lior Biton, Oren Tsur