The article reviews 55 machine‑learning studies on autism spectrum disorder (ASD) published between 2017 and 2023, focusing on how ML can aid early diagnosis and treatment. It finds that supervised learning dominates current research, while deep learning is gaining traction as data volumes grow. The review highlights the need for models that fuse complex data—such as genetic, clinical, wearable, and biometric sources—to improve diagnostic accuracy and enable continuous, non‑intrusive monitoring.
By Rafael Mu\~noz-Terol, Jes\'us Peral, Sandra Amador, David Gil
arXiv:2607. 08533v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Understanding perceptual differences between autistic and neurotypical adults requires behavioral assays that are sensitive, reliable, and mechanistically informative.
By Kushin Mukherjee, Na Yeon Kim, Maren Wehrheim, Ralph Adolphs, Kohitij Kar
arXiv:2607. 07957v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) affects over 75 million individuals worldwide, yet scalable computational methods for remote behavioral screening remain limited.
By Raunak Mondal, Peter Washington
arXiv:2606. 25606v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Given the widespread prevalence of depression and its consequential impact on individuals and society, it is crucial to obtain objective measures for early diagnosis and intervention.
By Felipe Moreno, Sharifa Alghowinem, Hae Won Park, Cynthia Breazeal
arXiv:2609.14159v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition whose early diagnosis remains challenging because conventional clinical assessments...
By Md Nadim Mahamood, Md Arif Shahriar, Md Parvej Sikder, Md Rasul Islam, Md Shafi Ud Doula, Md Ashraful Alam, Kamrul Hasan
arXiv:2604. 07282v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Automated face recognition has made rapid strides over the past decade due to the unprecedented rise of deep neural network (DNN) models that can be trained for domain-specific tasks.
By Fizza Rubab, Yiying Tong, Arun Ross
AOI-Net introduces a structural face AOI-guided Eye‑Gaze Track Network that jointly models short‑term temporal dynamics and AOI‑level structural organization for Autism Spectrum Disorder detection. The network uses a gating mechanism to adaptively combine complementary representations and incorporates class‑distribution‑aware learning to address the imbalance between ASD and typically developing participants. Experiments on a large clinical eye‑tracking database with over 1,300 participants demonstrate that AOI‑Net outperforms state‑of‑the‑art methods and offers interpretable gaze‑behavior modeling for scalable AI‑driven ASD screening.
By Zhanpei Huang, Binbin Sun, Jialiang Chen, Yiou Wang, Taochen Chen, Yuzhu Ji, Yiqun Zhang, Yiu-Ming Cheung
Given the widespread prevalence of depression and its consequential impact on individuals and society, it is crucial to obtain objective measures for early diagnosis and intervention. As a multidisciplinary topic, these objective measures should be interpretable and accessible to health care professionals, ensuring effective collaboration and treatment planning in the realm of mental health care.
The paper introduces the Celeb Twins Test Set (CTTS), a collection of web‑scraped image pairs for 80 sets of celebrity monozygotic twins, uniquely annotated with skin marks and potential mirror asymmetry. It evaluates current deep CNN matchers, noting they achieve over 76% accuracy yet fail to leverage these distinguishing features. The authors also explore using generative AI tools to synthesize twin images to enhance training data representation.
By Michael Zang, Haiyu Wu, Mrinal Sharma, Kevin W. Bowyer
arXiv:2607. 03073v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Criminal identification from surveillance imagery has become a critical research area in intelligent forensic surveillance systems due to the increasing deployment of CCTV cameras in public and private environments.
By Savitha N J, Lata B T
arXiv:2607. 26580v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: With the increase in the number of cases related to respiratory diseases, there is an urgent need to detect them early and diagnose them accurately.
By Nand Lal Yadav, Rajesh Kumar, Satyendra Singh, Sudhakar Singh
arXiv:2609.16464v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: The clinical management of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) faces a bottleneck in early screening, mainly because trained specialists are scarce and co...
By Jun Chen, Qi Zhao, Yunliang Jiang, Shuqin Cao, Yunqiang Lin, Chenglong Jia, Qiang Guo, Guang Dai, Xiongtao Zhang, Mengmeng Wang, Xiaoyue Ma