arXiv:2607. 00025v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While deep learning models achieve state-of-the-art performance in complex tasks, they remain brittle when faced with new environments or sensory deprivation.
By Benquan Wang, Jingdao Chen
arXiv:2610.08418v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Biological connectomes encode structured solutions to visual computation that may provide reusable inductive biases for artificial vision. We develop C...
By Zongyu Li, Akito Yamauchi, Huaizhi Liu, Vishwanatha Rao, Jia Guo, for the Frontotemporal Lobar Degeneration Neuroimaging Initiative, for the Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative
arXiv:2606. 14975v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: How the wiring and functional organization of cortex shape recurrent computation remains a central question in both neuroscience and machine learning.
By Mo Shakiba, Rana Rokni, Mohammad Mohammadi, Nima Dehghani
Can a biological wiring diagram serve as a useful computational substrate beyond the behaviors for which it evolved? We use the publicly released MaleCNS v1.0 connectome, reconstructed from a single a...
The study investigates whether a biological wiring diagram can serve as a computational substrate for tasks beyond its evolutionary purpose. Using the MaleCNS v1.0 Drosophila connectome as a fixed recurrent network, the authors train models to perform bounded addition and a grounded relational language task, achieving high accuracy (92.77% for addition and 61.59% for language) that surpasses degree-preserving rewired controls. The results demonstrate that the higher-order structure of the MaleCNS provides a reusable inductive bias for these cognitive tasks.
By Joonghui Cho, Minchan Kang, Daeshik Kim
arXiv:2603. 01568v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Efficient coding theory predicts that biological perceptual systems compress sensory input optimally under resource constraints, with the systematic structure of errors reflecting the geometry of that compression.
By Leyla Roksan Caglar, Pedro A. M. Mediano, Baihan Lin
arXiv:2609.24565v2 Announce Type: replace
Abstract: A connectome-constrained model of the fly visual system, optimized for motion and then frozen, can be driven over architectural drawings by prescri...
By Dmitry Kuklev
Mechanistic interpretability of vision transformers seeks to decompose model computation into human-readable units, but learned representations entangle many concepts in each neuron. Feature superposi...
arXiv:2609.24379v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Mechanistic interpretability of vision transformers seeks to decompose model computation into human-readable units, but learned representations entan...
By Gautam Ranka, Shubham Santosh Pandere, Aiden Dsouza
arXiv:2609.24565v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Architectural drawings encode material classes through repeated hatch patterns. We test whether a connectome-constrained fly visual network, pretrained...
By Dmitry Kuklev
arXiv:2602. 17997v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Animals perform coordinated whole-body movements under the control of neural systems shaped by brain-wide connectivity.
By Zehao Jin, Yaoye Zhu, Chen Zhang, Yanan Sui
The paper introduces a deep learning pipeline that rapidly and accurately registers 3D high‑resolution Drosophila larval brain volumes to a shared anatomical reference. Unlike traditional methods that require per‑case optimization and minutes per brain, the trained network performs a single forward pass, handling volumes with many more voxels and maintaining high accuracy even as image quality declines. The authors benchmarked their approach against eleven classical and seven learned baselines, achieving a 23‑percentage‑point improvement in landmark‑based mutual information and registering brains one to two orders of magnitude faster.
By Daniel Reisenb\"uchler, Yousef Sadegheih, Michael Dittrich, Pratibha Kumari, Muhammad Usman, Dorit Merhof