arXiv:2608. 11271v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Next-generation Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) missions will generate data far faster than they can downlink, making onboard data reduction essential for near-real-time Earth observation.
By C\'edric L\'eonard, Francescopaolo Sica, Martin Schulz
arXiv:2608.30896v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Automotive mmWave radar can develop vibration, antenna misalignment, radome blockage, and receive-channel degradation that corrupt the signal before pe...
By Mainak Mallick, Junghwan Yim, Seung-Kyum Choi
The study challenges the prevailing belief that frequency-based features and compression-invariant learning are essential for robust deepfake detection. Using a controlled, pre‑registered protocol, a simple EfficientNet‑B0 trained on diverse multi‑quality data outperformed the more complex CAFRL model across all compression levels, with a 3.66 AUC point advantage at CRF 40. After identifying and correcting four experimental defects, the authors found that frequency features added no marginal benefit, while data diversity—particularly real constant‑rate‑factor variants—proved to be the key factor for robustness against H.264 re‑encoding.
By Abbas Aliyev, Samir Rustamov
arXiv:2609.33923v2 Announce Type: replace-cross
Abstract: A single random Gaussian probe gives an unbiased estimate of the squared Frobenius norm of a layer's quantization error. The estimator is wel...
By I Kennedy, T Kennedy
This study explores whether spatial structure can be learned directly from pre-beamforming per-antenna range-Doppler (RD) radar measurements, bypassing traditional beamforming steps. Using a 6‑TX × 8‑RX automotive radar with a chirp‑sequence FMCW transmit scheme, the authors train a dual‑chirp shared‑weight encoder on raw RD tensors and evaluate spatial recoverability via bird’s‑eye‑view occupancy maps. Experiments across different transmit configurations (A‑only, B‑only, A+B) and receive apertures demonstrate that meaningful spatial structure is indeed recoverable through learned spatial mixing, without hand‑crafted signal‑processing stages.
By George Sebastian, Philipp Berthold, Bianca Forkel, Leon Pohl, Mirko Maehlisch
arXiv:2607. 04882v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Clandestine tunneling beneath oil and gas pipelines enables fuel theft, smuggling, and sabotage, yet conventional monitoring detects damage only after a pipeline has been compromised.
By Muhammad Junaid, Shoab A. Khan, Nisar Ahmed
arXiv:2609.23084v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Over-the-air federated learning lets edge devices transmit their local updates simultaneously, reducing the communication overhead. The resulting wavef...
By Jonggyu Jang, Hyeonsu Lyu, Hyun Jong Yang
arXiv:2608.29384v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: The growing availability of dense commercial Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) time series enables temporal Interferometric SAR (InSAR) analysis, but fi...
By Getnet Demil, Muhammad Farhan Humayun, Tomi Westerlund, Jukka Heikkonen, Mourad Oussalah
arXiv:2606. 05389v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Lossy compression is essential for massive spatiotemporal data from scientific simulations.
By Liangji Zhu, Sanjay Ranka, Anand Rangarajan
The paper introduces the Physics-Aware Radar Transformer (PART), a radar-only detector that predicts moving-object existence, surface points, and ground-plane velocity using Doppler-aware query initialization and physics-guided cross-attention. PART achieves high class-agnostic performance on the nuScenes dataset, excelling in rare categories and adverse conditions such as night, rain, and occlusion. The model is lightweight, with only 1.1 million parameters, and its code and pretrained weights will be released publicly.
By Yinghao Sun, Shuguang Li, Jinliang Shao, Tieshan Li
arXiv:2609.00968v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: SAR-to-EO image translation aims to generate electro-optical (EO) imagery from synthetic aperture radar (SAR) observations. Existing latent diffusion a...
By Jeonghyeok Do, Seungchul Lee, Munchurl Kim
SAR-FAH is a Frequency‑Adaptive Hybrid network that uses Neural Ordinary Differential Equations (NODEs) to despeckle Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) images. It separates homogeneous and heterogeneous regions in the frequency domain via wavelet transform, then applies a NODE‑based module to low‑frequency sub‑bands for smooth denoising and an enhanced U‑Net with deformable convolutions to high‑frequency sub‑bands for edge and texture preservation. Experiments on synthetic and real SAR data show that SAR‑FAH outperforms current state‑of‑the‑art despeckling methods both quantitatively and qualitatively.
By Ziqing Ma, Chang Yang, Zhichang Guo, Yao Li