arXiv Computer Vision

Refine Connections, Close the Gap: A Reliable Enhancement Framework for Driving Scene Topology

The paper introduces TopoEnhance, a framework that improves the reliability of scene topology graphs for autonomous driving by treating topology enhancement as a denoising reconstruction task. It learns to recover structural consistency from corrupted ground‑truth graphs, thereby correcting logical inconsistencies and unreliable connections. Experiments show consistent gains in both continuous topology metrics (TOP score) and discrete connectivity (Topology Jaccard Similarity) across multiple baselines without retraining.

arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 1

TopoAgent: A Structure-Aware Perception-to-Reasoning Framework for Diagram-to-Graph Topology Extraction with Large Vision-Language Models

The paper introduces TopoBench-180, a human‑verified benchmark of 180 structural diagrams with canonical graph annotations, and TopoAgent, a perception‑to‑reasoning framework that extracts graph topology from diagrams using large vision‑language models. TopoAgent combines grounded perception, global structural priors, node inventory construction, local‑to‑global relation reasoning, and consistency enforcement to progressively build the target graph. Experiments demonstrate that TopoAgent surpasses strong baselines, particularly in edge extraction, thereby advancing multimodal structured understanding for diagram‑to‑graph tasks.

By Bangwei Guo, Xujiang Zhao, Yanchi Liu, Wei Cheng, Shengyu Chen, Dongyue Li, Masaharu Morimoto, Takayuki Kuroda, Dimitris Metaxas, Haifeng Chen
arXiv Computation and Language
Sep 11

MindTopo: Can Foundation Models Reason in Topological Space?

MindTopo is a benchmark that tests foundation models on topological reasoning, covering five cognitive properties—continuity, separation, order, enclosure, and knots—across two cognitive levels: reasoning and planning. It contains 11,030 instances from 13 procedurally generated task types, and evaluates 14 multimodal large language models, including agent configurations with image and video generation. Results show that models perform better on reasoning than planning, and even the best model lags far behind human performance, with fine‑tuning and reinforcement learning improving reasoning more than planning.

By Yunfei Ge, Anbang Liu, Qineng Wang, Johnalbert Garnica, Jianwen Lyu, Zihan Wang, Reuben Tan, Jianfeng Gao, Ruohan Zhang, Yining Hong, Jiajun Wu, Manling Li
arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 25

Active Client Selection in Federated Trajectory Prediction with Uncertainty-Awareness and Heterogeneous Complexity

The paper introduces active client selection strategies for federated learning in autonomous vehicle trajectory prediction, addressing challenges of high scene uncertainty and heterogeneous complexity across different driving environments. It proposes uncertainty-aware selectors that use per-client negative log-likelihood and aleatoric uncertainty, as well as a joint selector that balances scene complexity and uncertainty to prioritize informative clients. Experiments on the Argoverse dataset show that federated models outperform local training, with uncertainty-aware selection speeding convergence and improving key metrics, while the joint selector yields the best generalization under strong heterogeneity.

By Yiming Xie, Muzi Peng, Fei Miao, Ningfang Mi, Lili Su
Hugging Face Trending Papers
Jun 25

LAMP: Lane-Aligned Motion Primitives for Feasible Trajectory Prediction

Motion forecasting is essential for autonomous driving systems to enable safe decision-making and planning in complex driving scenarios. While existing predictors excel at minimizing standard displacement errors, they often overlook the adherence to lane topology of multimodal predictions, particularly for lower-probability modes.

arXiv Machine Learning
Jul 28

Reconstruction of SINR Maps from Sparse Measurements using Group Equivariant Non-Expansive Operators

arXiv:2507. 19349v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: As sixth generation (6G) wireless networks evolve, accurate signal-to-interference-noise ratio (SINR) maps are becoming increasingly critical for effective resource management and optimization.

By Lorenzo Mario Amorosa, Francesco Conti, Nicola Quercioli, Flavio Zabini, Tayebeh Lotfi Mahyari, Yiqun Ge, Patrizio Frosini
Hugging Face Trending Papers
Aug 6

Prior-SG: Task and Prior Driven Region Segmentation for Scene Graphs in Arbitrarily-Structured Environments

Hierarchical 3D scene graphs are a promising representation for high-level spatial reasoning in autonomous mobile platforms. However, existing extraction frameworks typically rely on purely local visual clustering or strict geometric heuristics, such as wall-separated rooms, which fail in open-plan or arbitrarily-structured environments.