arXiv AI

PACT: End-to-End Learning of Human Pose, Contacts, and Forces from Video

arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 25

BeyondRetarget: Learning Executable Humanoid Motions Directly from Monocular Video

BeyondRetarget is an end‑to‑end framework that learns to generate executable humanoid robot motions directly from monocular RGB videos, bypassing the need for an explicit human motion representation. By learning robot‑oriented implicit representations and incorporating a contact‑aware motion optimization mechanism, the method captures cross‑morphology motion structures and improves temporal consistency and physical plausibility. Experiments demonstrate that BeyondRetarget achieves higher execution success rates, lower latency, and greater accuracy and robustness in both simulation and real humanoid robots.

By Tianyu Xiong, Yi Lu, Jinrui Wang, Ziqi Liang, Dandan Lei, Xiaoyang Zhou, Xiao-xiao Long, Qiu Shen, Xun Cao
arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 7

MINT: A Unified Model for World-Space Camera and Hand Motion Estimation from Scalable Egocentric Pipeline Supervision

MINT is a foundation model that directly predicts world-space two-hand trajectories from egocentric RGB video, jointly estimating camera motion, hand states, and hand presence in a single spatiotemporal representation. It uses an open-source labeling pipeline, EGOPIPELINE, to generate large-scale pseudo-labels for pretraining, followed by fine-tuning on a small set of high-quality joint annotations. The model outperforms existing multi-stage approaches in accuracy and speed, and generalizes zero‑shot to unseen egocentric datasets.

By Zijie Zhu, Weiren Cai, Yizhou Wang, Zhenjie Yang, Yide Liu, Jiahao Chen, Guanqi He
Hugging Face Trending Papers
Jul 21

Learning Explicit Physical Parameter Control and Benchmarking for Video Generation

Recent advances in image-to-video generation have improved visual realism, making physically grounded and controllable dynamics an important step toward future world simulation. Current models often generate plausible motion, but it is not reliably governed by explicit physical causes, and instance-level constraints can leak or become entangled in multi-object interactions.

arXiv Computer Vision
Aug 27

Pose-Anchored Optical Flow for Low-Latency Human Action Anticipation in Human-Robot Teaming

Pose-Anchored Optical Flow for Low-Latency Human Action Anticipation in Human-Robot Teaming proposes PoseOFF, a representation that captures local motion around human joints by conditioning optical flow extraction on pose. This structured motion representation aligns with human kinematics and improves early action recognition accuracy across multiple datasets and backbones. PoseOFF achieves comparable or better performance while observing less of the action sequence, making it suitable for real‑time, resource‑constrained robotic systems.

By Lewis de Zoete Grundy, Chris McCarthy, Christopher Fluke
arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 16

GeoLAM: Learning Geometry-Grounded Latent Actions from Unlabeled Human Videos

GeoLAM is a framework that learns geometry‑grounded latent actions from unlabeled human videos. It uses future‑frame reconstruction with a frozen geometric feature hierarchy and motion supervision from a 4D geometry teacher to capture 3D displacement, image‑plane motion, and surface‑orientation changes. After pretraining, the representation serves as transition targets for a world‑action model trained on robot demonstrations, enabling denoised latent actions and executable action chunks without requiring hand‑pose annotations or future‑video generation during deployment.

By Yifan Xie, Hekun Tian, Jinkun Liu, YuAn Wang, Qiao Sun, Wenbo Ding
arXiv AI
Jun 2

From Human Videos to Robot Manipulation: A Survey on Scalable Vision-Language-Action Learning with Human-Centric Data

arXiv:2606. 00054v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Recent progress in generalizable embodied control has been driven by large-scale pretraining of Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models.

By Zhiyuan Feng, Qixiu Li, Huizhi Liang, Rushuai Yang, Yichao Shen, Zhiying Du, Zhaowei Zhang, Yu Deng, Li Zhao, Hao Zhao, Zongqing Lu, Oier Mees, Marc Pollefeys, Jiaolong Yang, Baining Guo
arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 7

Object Concepts Emerge from Motion

The paper introduces a biologically inspired framework that learns object‑centric visual representations from raw videos without human annotations or camera calibration. By using motion boundaries detected via optical flow and clustering to create pseudo‑instance masks, the method supervises a single‑image encoder with pixel‑level pairwise metric learning. Training on 195 million pseudo‑labeled frames and expanding to 421 million frames through Motion‑Verified Self‑Training, the approach yields Swin‑based encoders that outperform or match supervised and self‑supervised baselines on tasks such as monocular depth estimation, 3D object detection, 3D occupancy prediction, and end‑to‑end planning.

By Boshi Li, Xiaohui Wang, Xiaoyang Wu, Zhichao Li, Ya Yang, Naiyan Wang
arXiv AI
Jul 22

ImplicitRDP: An End-to-End Visual-Force Diffusion Policy with Structural Slow-Fast Learning

arXiv:2512. 10946v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Human-level contact-rich manipulation relies on the distinct roles of two key modalities: vision provides spatially rich but temporally slow global context, while force sensing captures rapid local contact dynamics.

By Wendi Chen, Han Xue, Yi Wang, Fangyuan Zhou, Jun Lv, Yang Jin, Shirun Tang, Chuan Wen, Cewu Lu