arXiv:2608. 06638v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Mechanistic interpretability of music generation has concentrated on audio models, leaving symbolic models largely unexplored.
By Jakub Po\'cwiardowski, Mateusz Modrzejewski
arXiv:2608. 03920v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Humans recognize a musical passage even when it is shifted in time or transposed in pitch, indicating a notion of equivariance in the representation space.
By Zixun Guo, Simon Dixon
arXiv:2606. 24307v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Interactive music and live performance relies on real-time human expression, but modern generative music AI remains largely absent from this domain due to its prohibitive inference latency and offline rendering paradigm.
By Baisen Wang, Chenxi Bao, Qisong Han
arXiv:2607. 14537v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Rich internal representations of musical structure are essential for music understanding tasks such as machine-assisted music co-writing, yet self-supervised approaches for symbolic music representation remain underexplored, particularly those that encode the hierarchical multiscale nature of musical structures.
By Scott H. Hawley
The paper introduces a lightweight technique to steer the pitch content of audio generated by the Stable Audio Open diffusion model. A small convolutional probe (~125k parameters) is trained to decode frame‑level pitch‑class activations from the model’s latent space using paired audio and MIDI data. During inference, the frozen probe acts as a differentiable loss, guiding generation toward a user‑specified pitch‑class sequence without retraining the base model, and improves melodic coherence by 2.4× over the unguided baseline.
By Yushi Ye, Wilson Zheng, Yongyi Zang
DuoTok is a source‑aware dual‑track music tokenizer designed for vocal‑accompaniment generation. It first learns a semantic audio representation via self‑supervised pretraining, then refines source‑aware structure with feature‑replacement noise and multi‑task supervision (spectral reconstruction, source separation regularization, and an ASR head for lyric alignment). The encoder is frozen and hard‑routed codebooks for vocals and accompaniment are learned, while a diffusion decoder restores fine acoustic detail from the discrete tokens, achieving a favorable predictability‑fidelity trade‑off at ultra‑low bitrate across public benchmarks.
By Rui Lin, Zhiyue Wu, Jiahe Lei, Kangdi Wang, Weixiong Chen, Junyu Dai, Tao Jiang
SpanSynth-Edit is a flow‑matching model that enables MIDI‑guided synthesis and editing of multi‑instrument audio mixtures using low‑frame‑rate scalar‑quantised latents. It encodes instrument‑labelled note lifecycles as unordered event sets, pools them into a conditioning vector per audio‑latent frame, and uses contextual audio for instrument‑specific timbre guidance. The model supports editing by resynthesising target regions from revised MIDI and demonstrates competitive performance on single‑ and multi‑instrument benchmarks, including within‑frame onset control.
By Sungkyun Chang, Keshav Bhandari, Simon Dixon, Emmanouil Benetos
arXiv:2607. 08545v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: End-to-end neural audio models achieve high-fidelity compression and generation.
By Nicole Cosme-Clifford
Generalizable Audio-to-Score (A2S) transcription is fundamentally constrained by the severe scarcity of high-quality, real-world paired data. Relying solely on existing human-annotated datasets often...
arXiv:2609.39552v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Text-to-song generation models can be prompted to imitate specific artists or regurgitate entire songs from their training data. Although these pheno...
By Arhan Vohra, Choenden Kyirong, Laura Ib\'a\~nez-Mart\'inez, Mart\'in Rocamora
Objective evaluation of expressive MIDI piano performances typically relies on attribute statistics such as timing, velocity, and duration of individual notes. However, these methods often disregard dependencies between notes, which poses a potential limitation in assessing the similarity between two sets of performances.
arXiv:2607. 27909v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Objective evaluation of expressive MIDI piano performances typically relies on attribute statistics such as timing, velocity, and duration of individual notes.
By Dmitrii Gavrilev, Ilya Borovik, Vladimir Viro