arXiv Machine Learning

6G Sensing Security: Distributed Game-Theoretic RL for Urban Beamforming and Attacker Detection

arXiv:2607. 06115v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In next-generation networks, communication systems will no longer be limited to data transmission and will be expected to acquire awareness of the surrounding environment.

arXiv AI
Sep 11

Distributed Physical Layer Authentication and Collaborative RSMA in Non-Terrestrial Networks via Graph Reinforcement Learning

The paper introduces SAFA-MZ, a secure adaptive federated authentication scheme for multi‑zone non‑terrestrial networks that embeds group‑level authentication tags into a collaborative rate‑splitting multiple access transmission. It jointly optimizes high‑altitude platform station placement, user association, and power allocation to maximize secrecy spectral efficiency while meeting authentication reliability, power, and coverage constraints. The solution employs a repair‑based cross‑entropy method and a graph‑aware advantage actor‑critic algorithm, achieving up to 135% higher average secrecy spectral efficiency compared to single‑connect transmission.

By Parsa Rajabi, Mohammad Mirzaee, Mohammad Reza Abedi, Nader Mokari, Paeiz Azmi
arXiv AI
Aug 6

A 6G Integrated Sensing and Communication Framework for Railway Intrusion Detection and Collision Prediction

arXiv:2608. 04710v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Integrated Sensing and Communication (ISAC) combines sensing and communication to efficiently utilize wireless resources and is emerging as a key paradigm for next-generation wireless networks.

By Ajeet Kumar Yadav, Sankaran Balasubramaniam, Aritra Chatterjee, Vinod Aduru, Yogesh Simmhan, Pandarasamy Arjunan
arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 23

Learning Defensive Policies against Diverse Inference Attacks for Smart Meter Privacy

The paper introduces a black-box defense strategy for smart meter data that uses a proxy-guided hierarchical reinforcement learning framework to generate battery-based load-shaping policies. These policies inject realistic yet misleading appliance-level signatures into aggregate power signals, disrupting non-intrusive load monitoring attacks. Experiments on UK-DALE and REDD datasets show significant increases in appliance-level reconstruction error and reductions in attacker F1 scores across multiple unseen NILM models.

By Ruichang Zhang, Mustafa A. Mustafa
arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 14

PEARL: Structural Privacy-Utility Control in Human-Centric CPS via Personalized Early-Exit Deep Reinforcement Learning

PEARL is a framework for human‑centric cyber‑physical systems that uses a dual‑path Early‑Exit Deep Q‑Network to control the trade‑off between privacy and utility. By training per‑branch binary labels—Utility Confidence Labels (UCL) and Privacy Confidence Labels (PCL)—based on mutual information between private states and observable actions, PEARL selects the shallowest exit that satisfies both privacy and utility constraints, avoiding noise injection. The system includes an MI‑based feedback loop to detect behavioral drift and trigger retraining, and experiments on a smart‑home HVAC system and a VR smart classroom show a 25.67% reduction in adversarial state‑inference accuracy with only a 10‑16% utility cost.

By Mojtaba Taherisadr, Salma Elmalaki
arXiv Machine Learning
5d ago

Probabilistic Robustness-driven Universal Adversarial Perturbations with Explainability against Deep Reinforcement Learning-based Intrusion Detection System

The paper introduces a new method for generating universal adversarial perturbations (UAPs) against deep reinforcement learning (DRL)-based intrusion detection systems (IDS). It leverages Probabilistic Robustness (PR) as a post‑hoc metric to guide UAP creation, integrating PR directly into the optimization objective. The authors further develop PX‑UAP, which incorporates explainable AI (XAI) to shape perturbations within realistic domain constraints, and provide a theoretical analysis of its design. Experiments show PX‑UAP outperforms existing UAP techniques in attack effectiveness.

By Hongsen Zhang, Lu Zhang, Mingjing Xu, Yi Zhang, Gregory Epiphaniou, Carsten Maple
arXiv AI
Jun 10

Robust Deep Reinforcement Learning Through Adversarial Attacks and Training : A Survey

arXiv:2403. 00420v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) is a subfield of machine learning for training autonomous agents that take sequential actions across complex environments.

By Lucas Schott, Josephine Delas, Hatem Hajri, Elies Gherbi, Reda Yaich, Nora Boulahia-Cuppens, Frederic Cuppens, Sylvain Lamprier