arXiv Computer Vision

How to Reduce Localization Ambiguity? Geometry-Semantic Constrained BEV Representation Learning for Satellite-Ground Localization

arXiv Computer Vision
Oct 9

S$^3$Geo: Structure-Semantic Synergistic Learning for Cross-View Geo-Localization

S$^3$Geo introduces a structure‑semantic synergistic learning framework for cross‑view geo‑localization, combining a Decoupled Query Pooling module to capture local structural patterns, an optimal‑transport based contrastive learning scheme for soft cross‑view correspondences, and a Semantic Knowledge Distillation strategy from a frozen CLIP teacher to embed semantic priors. The method jointly models fine‑grained structural and semantic information, enabling robust matching between images from vastly different viewpoints such as drone and satellite views. Experiments on University‑1652 and SUES‑200 datasets show that S$^3$Geo outperforms state‑of‑the‑art approaches without increasing inference complexity.

By Ziqian Mo, Hill Zhang, Haosheng Tan, Ling Li, Jiaheng Wei
arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 17

Multi-View Mixture-of-Experts with Vision-Language Reranking for Cross-View Object Geo-Localization

The paper introduces MVLGeo, a unified framework for cross-view object geo-localization that combines multiple viewpoints into a single model. It employs Vision‑Language Reranking to use contextual text from the query view, a multi‑view Mixture‑of‑Experts architecture to share knowledge and reduce redundancy, and an adaptive elliptical prior for positional encoding. Experiments on CVOGL benchmarks show that MVLGeo achieves state‑of‑the‑art performance and robustness to input degradation.

By Xuyu Fan, Qi Ming, Zhu Han, Liuqian Wang, Siyuan Cao, Xiaohan Zhang, Xudong Zhao, Mingjing Zhao, Yuhan Zhang
Hugging Face Trending Papers
Jul 22

RIM: A Retrieval-In-Matching Framework for Cross-Domain Global Visual Localization of UAVs

Global visual localization of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) using remote-sensing reference maps has attracted increasing attention. However, acquisition-time and imaging-platform differences between UAV and reference imagery induce substantial cross-domain appearance and viewpoint shifts, challenging robust six-degree-of-freedom (6-DoF) pose estimation.

arXiv Computer Vision
Aug 28

UniGeo: A Multi-modal Large Language Model for Text-Guided Cross-View Geo-Localization

UniGeo is a multimodal large language model designed for text-guided drone geo‑localization, enabling the identification of target regions in large image galleries from natural‑language descriptions. It integrates geo‑semantic understanding, cross‑view semantic generation, and candidate‑level verification within a shared vision‑language framework, establishing stable correspondences among local scene elements, spatial relations, and language. A multi‑stage training strategy progressively refines geo‑semantic learning, cross‑view mapping, and fine‑grained verification, yielding significant performance gains on GeoText‑1652, with R@10 and mAP improvements of 13.59 and 2.83 percentage points respectively.

By Jiahao Wen, Hang Yu, Zhedong Zheng
arXiv AI
Jul 7

BEVLM: Distilling Semantic Knowledge from LLMs into Bird's-Eye View Representations

arXiv:2603. 06576v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: The integration of Large Language Models (LLMs) into autonomous driving has attracted growing interest for their strong reasoning and semantic understanding abilities, which are essential for handling complex decision-making and long-tail scenarios.

By Thomas Monninger, Shaoyuan Xie, Qi Alfred Chen, Sihao Ding
arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 7

ARC-Loc: Leveraging Azimuthal Ray Convergence as a Geometric Cue for Direct Cross-View Localization

ARC‑Loc introduces a new cross‑view localization method that bypasses heavy Bird’s‑Eye‑View transformations and external depth models. By converting ground keypoints into azimuthal rays on a satellite map and exploiting their convergence at the user’s location, the approach uses a minimal Azimuthal Ray Convergence solver and an ARC loss to directly match ground and satellite images. Experiments on VIGOR and KITTI show that ARC‑Loc achieves competitive accuracy while offering faster, memory‑efficient inference and easy integration with existing frameworks.

By Hyeongsik Kim, Mincheol Kim, Heejoon Moon, Je Hyeong Hong