Recent vision-language models (VLMs) show strong capabilities in robotic perception and spatial reasoning, yet their ability to reason about complex mechanical assemblies remains underexplored. We int...
arXiv:2507. 05515v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Vision-language models (VLMs) are facing the challenges of understanding and following multimodal assembly instructions, particularly when fine-grained spatial reasoning and precise object state detection are required.
By Haochen Huang, Yue Su, Xin Sun, Moonisa Ahsan, Mohammad Aliannejadi, Irene Viola, Zhaochun Ren, Chuang Yu, Aneta Lisowska, Artem Belopolsky, Koen Hindriks, Pablo Cesar, Junxiao Wang, Jiahuan Pei
arXiv:2606. 29786v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: 3D scene graphs (3DSGs) provide a compact and structured abstraction of 3D environments.
By Yirum Kim, Ue-Hwan Kim
arXiv:2503. 19990v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Many real-world applications of spatial intelligence, such as robotic control, autonomous driving, and automated assembly, require spatial reasoning across multiple sequential steps.
By Kexian Tang, Junyao Gao, Yanhong Zeng, Haodong Duan, Yanan Sun, Zhening Xing, Wenran Liu, Kai Chen, Kaifeng Lyu
arXiv:2606. 05445v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We dream of AI agents that can read arbitrary designs and construct real-world objects from reusable building blocks.
By Jiateng Liu, Bingxuan Li, Zhenhailong Wang, Rushi Wang, Kaiwen Hong, Cheng Qian, Jiayu Liu, Denghui Zhang, Katherine Driggs-Campbell, Manling Li, Heng Ji
arXiv:2601.16520v2 Announce Type: replace-cross
Abstract: Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have achieved remarkable progress in visual recognition and semantic understanding, yet precise comp...
By Daixian Liu, Jiayi Kuang, Yinghui Li, Yangning Li, Di Yin, Haoyu Cao, Xing Sun, Ying Shen, Hai-Tao Zheng, Liang Lin, Philip S. Yu
arXiv:2608. 05242v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In this work, we explore an alternative paradigm for spatial reasoning by explicitly disentangling 3D perception from reasoning, rather than jointly acquiring implicit 3D perception and reasoning through large-scale training.
By Haoze Sun, Jiequan Cui, Qingshan Xu, Richang Hong
arXiv:2606. 13673v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Spatial reasoning, the ability to determine where objects are, how they relate, and how they move in 3D, remains a fundamental challenge for vision-language models (VLMs).
By Seokju Cho, Ryo Hachiuma, Abhishek Badki, Hang Su, Byung-Kwan Lee, Chan Hee Song, Sifei Liu, Subhashree Radhakrishnan, Seungryong Kim, Yu-Chiang Frank Wang, Min-Hung Chen
arXiv:2606.17446v2 Announce Type: replace-cross
Abstract: Simulation enables scalable robot data collection, but raw 3D assets provide only geometry, lacking the semantic, interactive, and physical k...
By Haoran Lu, Mutian Shen, Shuyang Yu, Yu Xiao, Songling Liu, Jianshu Zhang, Shang Wu, Yue Chen, Guo Ye, Jiayi Wang, Zhaoran Wang, Han Liu
arXiv:2608. 19968v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Modern computer vision has enabled partial autonomy in robotic assembly manipulation.
By Kulunu Samarawickrama, Roel Pieters
arXiv:2606. 31252v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models can write plausible CAD scripts, but reliable industrial CAD modeling requires more than syntactically valid code: every feature, placement, and assembly relation must be accepted by an exact geometric kernel while remaining editable as parametric boundary representation geometry.
By Fumin Liu, Haoyu Zhou, Fei Hao, Lin Yang
arXiv:2606. 07602v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: LLM-based LEGO assembly generation requires both semantic grounding and physical feasibility.
By Yuhuan Yuan, Zhouliang Yu, Minghao Liu, Weiyang Liu, Ge Lin Kan