The paper introduces GUI agents for continual game generation, presenting PlaytestArena—a benchmark of 200 browser-based game-generation tasks with rubrics for in‑play behavior—and Play2Code, an iterative framework where a game agent and a rubric‑blind GUI playtester refine games through shared memory. Play2Code achieves a 66.8% rubric pass rate, surpassing baseline methods by 37.1 and 14.6 points, and shows consistent score improvement across refinement rounds. The study demonstrates that GUI playtesting provides actionable, traceable feedback that can guide interactive code generation.
arXiv:2608.21833v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent large language models (LLMs) can operate as coding agents that build complete games from natural language requests. Game development is especial...
A2Z GameSpec-Bench introduces a benchmark of 100 long‑form Game Design Documents (GDDs) to evaluate how faithfully coding agents can generate complete games from detailed specifications. The benchmark measures faithfulness by checking that the game satisfies the GDD requirements and preserves the relationships among them, using a dependency‑aware contract and a combination of source‑code inspection and agent‑generated test policies. Evaluations show that current agents struggle to meet interdependent requirements, but requirement‑specific feedback improves GDD fidelity by 10.9% after two revision rounds.
arXiv:2609.21293v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Autonomous software generation (ASG) aims to turn human requirements into executable applications, but delivering these applications does not necessari...
arXiv:2609.22000v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Computer-use agents (CUAs) have advanced along two separate lines: graphical interaction and software development through code and the command line. Re...
arXiv:2610.08621v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent game design agents have made substantial progress in generating playable games. However, program correctness does not ensure an enjoyable experi...
SWE-Game is a benchmark comprising 247 tasks based on 41 Godot games across 13 gameplay categories, testing coding agents on tasks such as brief-to-game, design-document implementation, skeleton completion, fault repair, and Godot-to-Unity porting. Evaluation uses engine-state checks, replay of certified reference inputs, and agent-authored demonstrations to judge mechanic correctness, playability, and post-repair behavior, supplemented by vision‑language rubrics for presentation. Across six models, Opus5 leads but overall scores stay below 60/100, highlighting common issues like omitted requirements and gameplay logic errors.
arXiv:2605. 25160v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: GUI agents powered by large language models are advancing rapidly, creating urgent needs for evaluation and training based on realistic environments.
The paper introduces Gauntlet, a framework that lets large language models autonomously build game-playing agents from a bare contract—just a game description, raw observation/action interface, and an empty policy file. In a single session, the model experiments with the game, compiles a standalone controller, and the resulting program is evaluated on held‑out instances without further model calls. The authors demonstrate that these compiled agents can win full‑scale games such as StarCraft II and Civilization, marking the first time a language‑agent system has achieved standalone victory in such complex titles.
arXiv:2609.09059v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While many video-game environments (VGEs) have played crucial roles in advancing reinforcement learning (RL), developing novel VGEs or modifying existi...
arXiv:2609.21562v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Coding agents can modify and test code across large software projects. Game development is a domain where agents must implement gameplay rules. A gam...
arXiv:2606. 29957v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Most coding-agent benchmarks are static: an agent receives a complete task description up front and is judged only by its final code.
GameGo is a framework that converts short game ideas into detailed Product Requirements Documents using industry practices, enabling coding agents to generate complete games from sparse user queries. It employs dynamic compression to keep essential gameplay constraints while allowing design flexibility. The authors built GameGoData with over 55,000 development trajectories and GameGoBench with 124 game queries, training GameGoCoder to outperform baselines and match leading models on gamedev benchmarks.