arXiv Machine Learning

Federated Survival Analysis in Healthcare: A Multi-Model Evaluation on Cross-Institutional Heterogeneous Breast Cancer Data

arXiv:2606. 23871v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Survival analysis is central to clinical decision-making, yet reliable time-to-event models require large, diverse cohorts that are rarely available at a single institution, while privacy regulations restrict the centralization of patient data.

arXiv AI
Jul 23

Trustworthy Privacy-Preserving Multimodal Federated Learning for Personalised Breast Cancer Prediction

arXiv:2607. 19532v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Federated learning has emerged as a potential solution to privacy concerns associated with using sensitive health data for training predictive models, particularly in personalised cancer care.

By Ruth Amey, Muhammad Arifur Rahman, Taha Osman, Nicholas Shopland, Andy Burton, Mufti Mahmud, David J. Brown
arXiv AI
Jul 23

SynPre-FL: Synthetic data-driven pretraining integrated Federated Learning training framework

arXiv:2607. 19524v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Federated learning (FL) offers a promising approach to privacy-preserving clinical risk prediction, but its deployment remains limited by restricted data sharing, client heterogeneity, class imbalance, and the lack of realistic tabular electronic health record (EHR) benchmarks.

By Akarsh K Nair, Muhammad Arifur Rahman, Nicholas Shopland, Andy Burton, Jun He, Yuan Shen, David Baldwin, Emma O'Dowd, Amna Burzic, Mufti Mahmud, David J. Brown
arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 22

A Federated Artificial Intelligence Framework for Optimizing Pancreatic Cancer Treatment - Strategy Update

arXiv:2609.24718v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While a centralized approach involving patient consent to collect and analyze data centrally would theoretically offer the best data quality and predic...

By Anne-Christin Hauschild, Amirreza Aleyasin, Nils H. Beyer, Lisa Fricke, Jonas H\"ugel, Maryam Moradpour, Anh-Tien Nguyen, Youngjun Park, Sophia Rheinl\"ander, Tim Beissbarth, Elisabeth Hessmann, Martin Middeke, Matthias Lauth, Maximilian Reichert, Ulrich Sax
arXiv Statistics ML
Aug 28

An Accurate and Single-Communication Federated Inference Algorithm

The paper introduces a federated inference algorithm that requires only a single communication round between participating centers and a coordinating server. By extending previous second‑order Taylor expansion methods to third‑order expansions, the algorithm more accurately approximates local log‑likelihood functions, especially when local sample sizes are small. Simulation studies based on real data show that this higher‑order approach improves inference accuracy while maintaining privacy, communication efficiency, and scalability for collaborative biomedical and epidemiological research.

By Laura Montagnani, Anthony CC Coolen, Marianne A Jonker
Hugging Face Trending Papers
Jun 3

Federated Learning for Multi-Center Sepsis Early Prediction with Privacy-Preserving

Privacy-sensitive and distributed characteristics of multi-center medical data bring severe obstacles to centralized modeling for accurate early prediction of sepsis. Federated learning (FL) has attracted growing attention as a promising framework for collaborative model development, as it allows multiple institutions to jointly train predictive models without directly sharing or centralizing raw data.