arXiv:2509. 11606v4 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are the leading cause of death worldwide, accounting for approximately 17.
By Milan Marocchi, Matthew Fynn, Kayapanda Mandana, Yue Rong
AudioFuse is a hybrid architecture that jointly learns from spectrograms and raw waveforms to classify phonocardiograms. It combines a wide-and-shallow Vision Transformer for spectral features with a shallow 1D CNN for temporal waveforms, reducing overfitting while capturing complementary information. On the PhysioNet 2016 dataset, AudioFuse achieves a state‑of‑the‑art ROC‑AUC of 0.8608 and shows superior robustness to domain shift on the PASCAL dataset, outperforming both spectrogram‑only and waveform‑only baselines.
By Md. Saiful Bari Siddiqui, Utsab Saha
arXiv:2608.21499v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Cardiac auscultation remains the most cost-effective screening procedure for cardiovascular diseases, and requires listening at the four main auscult...
By Marcelo Nogueira, Jorge H. Oliveira, Carlos F. Ferreira, Miguel T. Coimbra, Al\'ipio M. Jorge
arXiv:2609.37161v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Noise robustness in automated phonocardiogram (PCG) murmur detection, and how it is measured, remains underexamined despite growing interest in low-res...
By Nicholaus Dismas Ladislaus, Olatunji Damilare Emmanuel, Samuel Chol Buol
BEAT-Net is a supervised biomimetic framework for ECG diagnosis that incorporates QRS-centered tokenization and a hierarchical architecture mirroring a cardiologist’s workflow. It processes heartbeat sequences through morphological, spatial, temporal, and transformer-based stages, achieving an AUC of 0.924 on large benchmarks while using only 0.7 million parameters. The model outperforms the 39.5‑million‑parameter HeartLang foundation model on morphological form classification and demonstrates superior cross‑dataset generalization with only 35% of the training data.
By Runze Ma, Haonan Lyu, Shunbo Jia, Qiang Yang, Muzi Xu, Jiaqi Zhang, Zihe Luo, Caizhi Liao
arXiv:2609.22631v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Accurate automated interpretation of electrocardio- grams (ECGs) is essential for early detection of cardiac condi- tions such as myocardial infarction...
By Mohammad Sadman Tahsin, Haitham Y. Adarbah, Afzel Noore
arXiv:2607. 16736v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This paper presents RealDESED, a real-world domestic sound event detection (SED) benchmark comprising 5,710 audio recordings collected by 652 participants in their homes.
By Florian Schmid, Paul Primus, Alexander Fichtinger, Tara Jadidi, Tobias Morocutti, Gerhard Widmer
The paper introduces RALCT, a lightweight Convolutional Transformer that combines randomized audio augmentations, MFCCs, and log‑mel spectrograms to extract robust features for environmental sound recognition. With only about 310,000 parameters, RALCT achieves state‑of‑the‑art accuracy—over 93% on UrbanSound8K, peaking at 94.56%—making it suitable for deployment on mobile devices. The authors also develop a mobile app that integrates the model to provide real‑time safety alerts for hearing‑impaired users.
By Julia Huang
arXiv:2606. 17437v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Automated classification of standard echocardiographic views is crucial for efficient clinical workflow but faces three main challenges.
By Bo Gou, Jicheng Zhang, Jianlong Xiong, Tao He, Bentian Liu, Hai Wu, Yijiao Wang, Yu Zhang, Yujia Yang, Yun Dai, Jian Liu, Jie Wang
arXiv:2606. 10802v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) typically require extensive datasets for effective training.
By Naoki Nonaka, Jun Seita
The paper presents a lightweight ResNet-based two-stage cascade for passive acoustic monitoring of killer whales. First, it detects vocalizations, then it classifies confident detections into five eastern North Pacific ecotypes, abstaining on ambiguous calls. The pipeline achieves high macro‑F1 scores on the DCLDE 2027 dataset and improves real‑time inference speed, while active learning adapts the detector to new acoustic environments.
By Daniela Ruiz, Manuel Castellote, Zhongqi Miao, Carl Chalmers, Bruno Demuro, Rahul Dodhia, Pablo Arbelaez, Juan M. Lavista
arXiv:2609.27222v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Pneumonia is difficult to diagnose in older long-term care residents; multimorbidity and atypical presentations obscure signs, motivating operational...
By Nicholas Rasmussen, Oleg Zaslavsky, Zih-Ling Wang, Hongyu Yu, Joelle Fathi, Kaibao Nie, Amil Khanzada, Tomoko Ito