Audio Description (AD) provides spoken narration of visual events during dialogue gaps, making movies accessible to visually impaired audiences. The problem requires determining both what (which visua...
Video-HolmesV2 is a new benchmark that tests multimodal large language models on their ability to reason with spatio‑temporal audio‑visual evidence in long videos. It requires models to justify answers with precise evidence, uses a multi‑model cross‑verification pipeline and a spatio‑temporal evidence‑aware metric, and introduces an audio‑text guided token compression framework to reduce long‑context noise. In evaluations, even strong proprietary models score below 60% while the proposed approach outperforms comparable open‑source omni‑models.
By Zhaoyang Wei, Zipeng Wang, Yushe Cao, Chenhui Qiang, Shuaibing Cheng, Xuesong Yang, Sen Nie, Bowen Jiang, Wenchao Ding, Yanchao Hao, Zheng Wei, Xuehui Yu, Zhenjun Han
The paper presents a new approach to automatic audio description (AD) that treats the task as a constrained global optimization problem. It jointly decides what visual content is narratively important, when it can be spoken without overlapping dialogue, and how to phrase it within time limits. Using large language models for salience estimation and a mixed‑integer linear program for scheduling, the system outperforms prior methods on the REFRAMED benchmark, especially in temporal placement and narrative relevance.
By Igor Sterner, Mirella Lapata, Alex Lascarides, Frank Keller
The paper introduces an audio-first triage method for budgeted vision‑language captioning of untrimmed egocentric video. By selecting windows for a vision‑language model based on lightweight audio features before any video decoding, the approach reduces costly model calls. It achieves 4.0–10.8 percentage point improvements in action coverage across call rates, cuts 9–20% of VLM calls at matched coverage on EPIC‑KITCHENS‑100, and outperforms uniform sampling and recent visual keyframe selectors on Ego4D.
By Masoud Jalayer, Changyi Li, Yu Xiao
Multimodal Large Language Models have demonstrated impressive video understanding, yet their ability to reason over long-form narratives is often masked by visual-centric evaluations and inefficient c...
arXiv:2609.10394v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Current audio-visual speech recognition (AVSR) benchmarks, like LRS3, rely heavily on clean, scripted and rehearsed speech. They fail to reflect the...
By Rishabh Jain, Aristeidis Papadopoulos, Zhaofeng Lin, Naomi Harte
arXiv:2607. 11798v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Long-form audio description (AD) requires more than describing visible actions: it must preserve characters, events, relationships, and story context across scenes so that blind and low-vision (BLV) audiences can follow a film.
By Seung Hyun Hahm, Minh T. Dinh, SouYoung Jin
OmniCapBench is a new deep‑structured evaluation framework for audio‑visual captioning that replaces free‑form text predictions with sets of atomic, verifiable units across entity references, visual shots, and audio events. It uses deterministic constraint checks and localized LLM‑based semantic comparisons to provide reliable, fine‑grained scoring. With 786 densely annotated videos, the benchmark can distinguish perception errors such as temporal grounding failures, identity drift, cross‑modal misalignment, and hallucinations, revealing that current multimodal large language models excel at local perception but struggle with long‑horizon audio‑visual reasoning.
By Zhongyu Yang, Jiale Tao, Ruitao Chen, Zuhao Yang, Yingfang Yuan, Xueliang Zhao, Auden, Kai Wang, Shuai Shao, Biao Wang, Steve Yves, Qinglin Lu
TiTok is an audio‑visual large language model designed for multi‑segment temporal grounding in untrimmed videos. It introduces Time Token Interleaving (TTI) to align temporal perception with prediction, and uses decoupled reinforcement‑learning rewards (global, local, count, precision, format) optimized via GDPO. Evaluated on a new UnAV‑100 protocol with the CountF1 metric, TiTok achieves state‑of‑the‑art results (65.7 mIoU, 0.58 CountF1).
By Eunji Shin, Dahyun Choi, Seungyeon Jo, Yejin Hong, Jiyoung Lee
arXiv:2608. 14016v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Live game commentary is scarce: it exists for professional esports broadcasts and almost nowhere else.
By Mathew Varghese
LEAP is a framework for long audio‑video question answering that avoids encoding entire recordings by dividing them into fixed‑duration blocks. It performs a lightweight localization pass on each block to score short candidate windows, then pools the highest‑ranked windows for a single bounded answer pass, keeping the answer input and peak context independent of recording length. The method trains both a localization LoRA and an answer LoRA, supports causal streaming queries, and achieves significant performance gains over baseline models on multiple AVQA benchmarks.
By Juyi Lin, Zhiqiang Lao, Jiali Cui, Lin Zhao, Pu Zhao, Dichang Zhang, Arman Akbari, Yu Qi, Xinru Jiang, Yanzhi Wang, Heather Yu, Liang Peng
arXiv:2609.10355v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Video understanding has rapidly evolved toward video large language models (VideoLLMs): systems that couple video representations with pretrained lar...
By Killian Steunou, Yannis Tevissen, Moun\^im A. El Yacoubi