Video understanding has rapidly evolved toward video large language models (VideoLLMs): systems that couple video representations with pretrained large language models and condition generation on a te...
The paper surveys training‑free methods to accelerate inference in Video Large Language Models (VLMs), aiming to reduce computational, latency, and memory costs while retaining task‑relevant spatiotemporal evidence. It categorizes techniques by their intervention points in the inference pipeline—input, visual encoding, projector, prefill, and decoding—and discusses post‑training quantization as a cross‑stage approach. The authors analyze how the position of each intervention influences evidence preservation and computational savings, noting that local efficiency gains may not lead to overall acceleration, and they provide quantitative comparisons from prior work and new experiments to evaluate accuracy‑latency trade‑offs.
By Yuqi Li, Chuanyue Yan, Neil Rodrigues, Xianglong Wang, Xiaoqin Feng, Junming Liu, Xi Xiao, Zhongwei Cheng, Wei Li, Lin Chen, Yingli Tian
arXiv:2609.37042v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Video Large Language Models (VideoLLMs) have achieved strong video understanding capabilities but incur substantial inference overhead due to the lar...
By Shuo Yang, Changbai Li, Rui Tang, Xinyu Zhao, Linlin Yang, Baochang Zhang
arXiv:2606. 07577v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Audio-visual large language models (LLMs) hold strong promise for long-form video understanding, yet their long-video inference is fundamentally limited by the linear growth of video tokens and key-value (KV) caches.
By Guangzhi Sun, Yixuan Li, Yudong Yang, Chao Zhang
arXiv:2609.23601v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Long-video understanding must capture transient visual evidence under strict token budgets, yet existing methods compress frames, append memory tokens,...
By Siru Zhong, Qiongyan Wang, Xiaohui Lv, Yuzheng Zhuang, Shuai Tao, Wulong Liu, Haohuan Fu, Yuxuan Liang
arXiv:2609.16722v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Scaling Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) to long-form video understanding is bottlenecked by the explosion of visual tokens, which saturates co...
By Haoyu Guo, Yuan Feng, Junlin Lv, Mingjun Xiao, S Kevin Zhou, Xike Xie
arXiv:2608.20473v1 Announce Type: new
Abstract: Video language models process videos as dense visual-token sequences with substantial representational redundancy. Compressing these sequences is there...
By Wenti Yin, Xiaotian Han, Junyuan Shang, Yuchen Ding, Shuohuan Wang, Dianhai Yu, Changxin Gao, Nong Sang
Audio Description (AD) provides spoken narration of visual events during dialogue gaps, making movies accessible to visually impaired audiences. The problem requires determining both what (which visua...
arXiv:2605.08158v2 Announce Type: replace-cross
Abstract: Long video understanding with multimodal language models suffers from three compounding bottlenecks: heavy decode cost to obtain dense RGB fr...
By Haopeng Jin, Wenlong Zhao, Tao Yu, Tiankun Yang, Zhenyu Guan, ShiQuan Dong, Yujia Yang, Shani Ye, Chubin Chen, Hongzhu Yi, Jinwen Luo
arXiv:2607. 25669v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Emerging Omni-modal Large Language Models (OmniLLMs) enable unified understanding of text, audio, and video, but their long audio-video token sequences introduce substantial memory and inference costs.
By Haoyang Huang, Wenjie Huang, Tianqi Xu, Hongyaoxing Gu, Kang Tan, Yikai Fu, Yuhao Shen, Tianyu Liu, Baolin Zhang, Jun Zhang, Xinyi Hu, Jun Dai, Shuang Ge, Lei Chen, Yue Li, Mingchen Wang, Meng Zhang
Scaling Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) to long-form video understanding is bottlenecked by the explosion of visual tokens, which saturates context windows and incurs prohibitive costs. Curre...
arXiv:2604.03414v2 Announce Type: replace
Abstract: Video Large Language Models (Video LLMs) achieve strong performance on video understanding tasks but suffer from high inference costs due to the la...
By Haifeng Huang, Biyin Xu, Yang Li