arXiv:2608.16925v3 Announce Type: replace
Abstract: Physics-informed and hybrid models integrate data and physics, and read learned coefficients as physical. Yet a small prediction error guarantees n...
By Eric Fock
arXiv:2606. 22054v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Detectors for GNSS radio-frequency impairments (jamming, spoofing, multipath) are usually reported with a single AUC measured on the distribution they were tuned on.
By Chakshu Baweja
arXiv:2608. 12652v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Benchmark contamination is diagnosed today with n-gram overlap, with likelihood-based membership inference, or with canary strings, and each needs something usually unavailable: the training corpus, a well-chosen test statistic, or foresight at dataset release.
By Florian Braun
arXiv:2607. 21721v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Learned generative priors are increasingly used for ill-posed Bayesian inverse problems, their posterior uncertainty treated as earned from data.
By Ali Siahkoohi, Sina Alemohammad
arXiv:2606. 11267v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Data leakage -- contamination of a model with information unavailable at baseline -- is the dominant reproducibility failure in machine-learning-based science, yet detection tools require training code, external data, or domain expertise.
By Laurence A. Jacobs
arXiv:2608. 07914v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Behavioral contamination detectors can return "no evidence" either because a benchmark is clean or because the audit has little power.
By Ibne Farabi Shihab, Sanjeda Akter, Anuj Sharma
arXiv:2607.13682v4 Announce Type: replace-cross
Abstract: Does an uncertainty map identify where a reconstruction is wrong? In sparse-view computed tomography (CT), we find a sharp gap between whole-...
By Chulin Zhao, Yiran Xu, Shu Liu
arXiv:2607. 13682v2 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Radiative Gaussian splatting reconstructs sparse-view CT fast and accurately, and recent work attaches per-Gaussian posteriors to yield per-voxel uncertainty maps.
By Chulin Zhao, Yiran Xu, Shu Liu
arXiv:2607. 21721v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Where truths are scarce (e.
By Ali Siahkoohi, Sina Alemohammad
The paper introduces a reference‑free diagnostic for physics‑informed neural networks that learn partial differential equation coefficients from noisy data. It presents three tests—an information‑matrix residual test, a heterogeneity statistic across window refits, and a Fisher‑rank statistic on the design—that can detect whether the operator used in the model is incorrect or whether the design is blind to certain rates, all without retraining the network. The authors demonstrate the method on a parabolic benchmark with 2 % noise, showing that the diagnostics reliably flag misspecified operators and blind designs while remaining silent when the model is correctly specified.
By Eric Fock
The paper audits the confidence outputs of seven feed‑forward 3D reconstruction backbones across 13 datasets, evaluating four properties: error ranking, average error‑to‑uncertainty ratio, slope of this ratio, and coverage of the implied error distribution. While confidence ranks errors well, the decoded uncertainty is consistently too small—off by at least 2.4× on median cases—and worsens with higher confidence. A post‑hoc power‑law fit per backbone‑dataset pair improves all four metrics at the dataset level, reducing the median error by 1.35×, but fails to correct coverage for many held‑out scenes, indicating the models lack the correct error scale and distribution shape.
By Nanxing Nick Deng, Qing Cheng, Niclas Zeller, Daniel Cremers
arXiv:2608.29705v1 Announce Type: cross
Abstract: Feed-forward 3D reconstruction models emit a per-pixel confidence that downstream systems read as a reliability signal. It is trained as a loss weigh...
By Nanxing Nick Deng, Qing Cheng, Niclas Zeller, Daniel Cremers