AlphaFold: Five years of impact
Explore how AlphaFold has accelerated science and fueled a global wave of biological discovery.
Scientists are using AlphaFold to strengthen a photosynthesis enzyme for resilient, heat-tolerant crops.
Explore how AlphaFold has accelerated science and fueled a global wave of biological discovery.
Ten years since AlphaGo, we explore how it is catalyzing scientific discovery and paving a path to AGI.
New MIT research could lead to better materials for a fossil-fuel-free process for making the chemical that's essential to fertilizer and other products.
MIT engineers have developed a new formulation that stabilizes the lipid nanoparticles used to deliver RNA vaccines. This improvement could enable the vaccines to withstand higher temperatures, potentially making them easier to distribute worldwide.
arXiv:2607. 11959v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Greenhouse reinforcement learning can test climate-control ideas at a speed and scale that is difficult to achieve with crop experiments alone.
Founded by two researchers from MIT, Ferveret reduces the amount of energy and water required to cool the chips that power AI.
RootQuantV2 adapts a frozen DINOv3 Vision Transformer to predict root length and surface area directly from minirhizotron images, eliminating the need for manually traced masks. By training only 11.9 M parameters (3.78 % of the model), it achieves R² values of 0.950 for length and 0.930 for area, improving RMSE by 24.3 % and 20.7 % over the previous RootQuant CNN approach. The method repurposes existing numeric archives of root traits for high‑throughput, automated phenotyping in field‑grown crops.
arXiv:2607. 02771v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Leadership computing facilities steward large-scale scientific datasets that routinely require substantial transformation before serving as AI training data.
arXiv:2608.29356v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Artificial Intelligence (AI) has long been inspired by studies of biological intelligence. Reinforcement learning, for instance, drew inspiration from...
arXiv:2607. 07759v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agricultural supply chains are vulnerable to disruptions through linked biophysical and economic systems.
Greenhouse climate management aims to improve crop production while limiting energy use. This requires knowing how a crop will respond before conditions are changed. A crop digital twin can support th...
A unified framework was created to simulate lettuce growth by modeling each leaf’s physiology and structure within a greenhouse environment. The model integrates leaf-level photosynthesis, carbon allocation, and 3‑D plant growth in NVIDIA Isaac Sim, allowing radiation interception to influence growth and vice versa. Validation against greenhouse data shows low prediction errors and demonstrates how variations in light, CO₂, and plant position affect dry weight, leaf number, and tipburn incidence.