arXiv AI

A Compact Stance-Indexed Anterior-Posterior COP Representation for Parkinson's Disease Classification from Plantar VGRF

arXiv AI
Aug 24

Aggregate, Don't Adapt: Subject-Level Posterior Aggregation and Transductive Calibration for Cross-Site Parkinsonian Gait Severity

The paper reports the winning solution to the MoCha 2026 Parkinsonian Gait Benchmark, achieving a macro‑F1 score of 0.6945 on unseen clinical sites. The approach relies on a frozen public motion encoder followed by a single 4×512 linear layer, and gains are largely attributed to three key steps: exact replication of the benchmark’s head recipe, averaging per‑walk posteriors at the subject level, and a label‑free transductive calibration of feature means and decision thresholds. Extensive ablation studies show that fine‑tuning the encoder or using alternative encoders does not improve performance, and the subject‑level aggregation is identified as the primary contributor to the top score.

By Junlong Shen
arXiv Machine Learning
Jul 14

From Observed Viability to Internal Predictive Approximation: A Single-Subject Latent-Space Analysis of Gait Dynamics Under Occlusal Constraint

arXiv:2605. 15862v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Understanding adaptive biomechanical systems requires distinguishing observable performance, static multivariate representation, longitudinal displacement, and internal approximation of observed change.

By Jacques Raynal, Pierre Slangen, Elsa Raynal, Jacques Margerit
arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 14

3D Digital Twin Visualization of Multiclass GRF-Based Gait Disorder Classification

The paper presents a new framework that classifies healthy gait and multiple musculoskeletal impairment groups using bilateral ground reaction force (GRF) and center-of-pressure (COP) signals. After normalizing and standardizing the signals, the model achieved 99.00% validation accuracy and 90.07% test accuracy with a session-level split. The approach includes class‑specific ε‑LRP explainability and synchronizes processed GRF signals with model predictions in a Blender‑based 3D visualization for sample‑level inspection.

By Nayoung Son, Minwoo Shin
arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 10

3rd Place Solution to Human Motion Challenges in Real-World and Clinical Settings (MoCha) @ECCV2026: Language-Aligned Motion Representations for Domain-Generalizable UPDRS-Gait Severity Estimation

arXiv:2609.10187v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In this work, we introduce language-aligned motion representations for domain-generalizable UPDRS-Gait severity estimation, aiming to learn semanticall...

By Soojie Kim, Muhammad Munsif, Minkyung Kim, Seungryul Baek
arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 22

DiaSeg: Diagonal Segment Extraction from DTW Paths for Interpretable Gait Analysis

DiaSeg extracts diagonal segments from Dynamic Time Warping (DTW) paths, characterizing each with five geometric features to preserve local alignment information. In a study of 91 subjects across six clinical conditions, these segments revealed consistent unsupervised patterns aligned with biomechanical phases and achieved near-perfect separation of healthy and pathological gait. While cycle‑based methods reached higher overall accuracy, DiaSeg offers phase‑specific interpretability, pinpointing where coordination breaks down within the gait cycle.

By Tresor Y. Koffi, Amel Hidouri, Corentin Legrand, Aur\'elie Bertaux
arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 10

Freezing of Gait Prediction Under Spatial Occlusion: An IMU-Supervised Cross-Modal Distillation Approach

The paper introduces a cross‑modal distillation framework that combines the accuracy of inertial measurement unit (IMU) data with the practicality of video‑based gait analysis to detect freezing of gait (FOG) in Parkinson’s patients. By extracting invariant latent topologies from a pre‑trained kinematic oracle, the method supervises a visual architecture and fuses skeletal graph nodes with continuous spatial pixels to handle severe spatial occlusion during continuous 360° turns. Experiments on a public multimodal dataset show that this approach reduces tracking entropy and achieves precise FOG predictions without requiring wearable sensors.

By Chandan Biswas, Aryan Singh, Anabik Pal