arXiv Computer Vision

Segmentation-Guided Homography Estimation for Long-Term Planar Tracking

The paper introduces SAM‑H, a planar object tracker that estimates 8‑degree‑of‑freedom homographies directly from segmentation mask contours using a training‑free pipeline. When applied to masks from SAM 2, SAM‑H achieves a new state‑of‑the‑art performance on the PlanarTrack benchmark, improving the p@5 metric by 18.4 percentage points. The authors also demonstrate that combining segmentation‑based and correspondence‑based homography estimation yields WOFTSAM, which surpasses all previous methods on both PlanarTrack and POT‑210, and provide precise re‑annotations of PlanarTrack initial poses for more accurate benchmarking.

arXiv Computer Vision
4d ago

Fast Pose Tracking of Rigid Objects with Compact Pose Graph Optimization

The paper presents a lightweight 6D pose tracking method that operates on relative pose constraints instead of point-based optimization, using uncertainty derived from geometric alignment to weight these constraints. By avoiding direct inclusion of noisy point measurements, the approach achieves fast and robust long-term tracking with computational costs far lower than reconstruction-based trackers. Experiments on four real-world benchmarks show comparable accuracy to state-of-the-art methods while maintaining real-time performance.

By Xiaojie Zhang, Tom Fischer, Viktor Larsson, Eddy Ilg
arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 28

PICO: Projection-Informed Consistency Optimisation for 6DoF Surgical Tool Pose Estimation

The paper introduces PICO, an end-to-end trainable model for 6DoF surgical tool pose estimation that uses multi-task learning to predict segmentation, depth, and pose parameters. It incorporates two geometry-aware proxy tasks—a projection loss and a point-to-point loss—to enforce consistency in 2D and 3D spaces, improving accuracy and robustness. Evaluated on the SurgRIPE dataset, PICO achieves strong performance, ranking second in rotation accuracy and maintaining competitive translation results, especially under occlusion.

By Lucy Fothergill, Pietro Valdastri, Dominic Jones, Duygu Sarikaya
arXiv Computer Vision
Aug 25

ORBIT++: Benchmarking SfM in the Wild with 360{\deg} Video

arXiv:2608.22039v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Structure-from-Motion (SfM) is a cornerstone of 3D perception, yet current methods often fail when applied to complex videos involving challenging came...

By Sara Sabour, Linyi Jin, Richard Tucker, Amir Hertz, Marcus Brubaker, Saurabh Saxena, Junhwa Hur, Andrea Tagliasacchi, Deqing Sun, David J. Fleet, Richard Szeliski, Noah Snavely
arXiv Machine Learning
Sep 23

SAM-V: Geometry-Aware Segment Anything for Multi-View Instance Segmentation

SAM‑V is a geometry‑aware extension of the Segment Anything Model (SAM) that integrates 3D priors from a feed‑forward geometry model (VGGT) into 2D segmentation. It uses a prompt‑fusion mechanism to combine sparse SAM prompts with view‑specific camera tokens and local VGGT features, enabling a mask decoder that attends to both dense 2D and 3D cues. The resulting end‑to‑end system produces consistent multi‑view instance segmentation in a single forward pass, achieving significant gains on the IGGT 3D tracking benchmark without offline mask matching or explicit 3D reconstruction.

By Jiangshan Gong, Yuqun Wu, Qiqian Fu, Yao Xiao, Chuhang Zou, Shenlong Wang, Derek Hoiem
arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 16

GRACE: Geometry- and Ray-Aware Camera-Efficient Multi-View Pedestrian Tracking

GRACE is a camera‑efficient multi‑view pedestrian tracker that reduces the number of required cameras while maintaining high tracking accuracy. It combines volumetric‑guided fusion of homography‑based BEV features with 3D‑lifted features, uses ray conditioning to incorporate each camera’s viewing direction, and employs BEV Track Recovery to continue existing tracks with low‑confidence detections. On the WildTrack dataset, GRACE raises MOTA from 83.54 to 91.07 compared to the baseline TrackTacular.

By Taigo Sakai, Kazuhiro Hotta, Hiroki Kouno, Naoki Kato
arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 18

Monocular Visual Odometry without Calibration or Test-time Optimization

The paper introduces CalfVO, a monocular visual odometry system that operates without camera intrinsics, test‑time optimization, bundle adjustment, or loop closure. Using a transformer, it predicts relative poses with separate rotation and translation confidences over overlapping image windows, then aggregates these predictions via a confidence‑weighted module to produce a single trajectory. CalfVO achieves the highest accuracy among calibration‑free methods across five benchmarks and runs at 53 FPS, outperforming all baselines.

By Vladimir Yugay, Duy-Kien Nguyen, Theo Gevers, Cees G. M. Snoek, Martin R. Oswald
arXiv Computer Vision
Sep 3

TAPVid-MV: A Benchmark for Tracking Any Point in 3D Across Multiple Views

TAPVid-MV is a new benchmark for tracking any point in 3D across multiple synchronized camera views. It comprises 284 sequences, 1,142 calibrated camera streams, and 109,769 point tracks, covering indoor and outdoor domains and derived from various modalities such as depth, LiDAR, SLAM, and simulation. The dataset is visually verified, and evaluation shows that current multi‑view trackers do not consistently outperform monocular trackers, highlighting geometry recovery as a key bottleneck.

By Skanda Koppula, Frano Rajic, Abdullah Faiz Ur Rahman, Yi Yang, Ignacio Rocco, Jeet Thakwani, Rishabh Kabra, Andrew Zisserman, Joao Carreira, Siyu Tang, Carl Doersch, Gabriel Brostow
arXiv Computer Vision
Oct 5

RYOPO: Bringing End-to-End Category-Level Object Pose Estimation into Real Time

RYOPO is an end‑to‑end query‑based RGB‑D set predictor that jointly detects, segments, and estimates 9‑DoF poses of unseen instances within known categories without relying on external instance segmentation or CAD priors. It uses shared image and scene encoding, a query‑conditioned geometry pathway, and object‑centric refinement with pose‑conditioned cross‑attention to achieve accurate pose estimation. On benchmark datasets such as NOCS, REAL275, and HouseCat6D, RYOPO outperforms published methods and runs in real time at 31.8 FPS on an RTX A6000.

By Hakjin Lee, Junghoon Seo, Jaehoon Sim
arXiv Computer Vision
Aug 27

Point2Pose: Occlusion-Recovering 6D Pose Tracking and 3D Reconstruction for Multiple Unknown Objects Via 2D Point Trackers

Point2Pose is a model‑free method for causal 6D pose tracking of multiple rigid objects using monocular RGB‑D video. It starts from sparse image points and employs a 2D point tracker to maintain long‑range correspondences, allowing instant recovery after complete occlusion. The system also incrementally builds an online Truncated Signed Distance Function (TSDF) representation of the tracked objects and introduces a new multi‑object tracking dataset with motion‑capture ground truth.

By Tzu-Yuan Lin, Ho Jae Lee, Kevin Doherty, Yonghyeon Lee, Sangbae Kim