arXiv:2607. 24577v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement Learning (RL) agents are increasingly deployed in safety-critical domains such as robotics, autonomous driving, and drone control, where unexpected behaviors may lead to severe real-world consequences.
By Zhibin Kang, Hanmo You, Dong Wang, Haiming Zheng, Junjie Chen
arXiv:2607. 23899v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: This exploratory study examines whether a large multimodal language model, GPT-5.
By Roberto Spinelli, Thiago C. Martins
arXiv:2607. 23565v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Safe quadrotor navigation in cluttered and dynamic environments depends not only on instantaneous geometric perception, but more critically on anticipating collision risks induced by relative motion.
By Yuchao Mei, Guohao Zhang, Luxia Ai, Haopeng Chen, Wenbing Tao
arXiv:2604. 25897v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Contact variability, sensing uncertainty, and external disturbances make grasp execution stochastic.
By Clinton Enwerem, Shreya Kalyanaraman, John S. Baras, Calin Belta
arXiv:2607. 18985v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in language understanding, reasoning, and world knowledge.
By Jialian Li, Junhong Liu, Yuchen Cao, Weiran Guo, Jiaming Song, Xutao Wang, Yi Zhao, Jiangpin Liu, Jie Chen
arXiv:2607. 24148v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models have demonstrated strong potential for embodied AI, yet their high inference latency on GPUs limits real-time deployment.
By Zhuoran Song, Haozhe Jiang, Chunyu Qi, Minnan Pei, Gang Li, Xiaoyao Liang, Haibing Guan
arXiv:2607. 22999v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Language agents can now interact fluently with users in software, but robots still struggle to bring comparable interaction to physical tasks.
By Yuzhen Chen, KC Zhou
arXiv:2607. 24031v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Brain-Machine Interfaces (BMIs), which link the brain to external devices, hold great potential in rehabilitation, human performance augmentation, and human-centered robotics.
By Jiyu Wei, Di Hong, Zhanjie Zhang, Dazhong Rong, Qinming He, Yueming Wang
arXiv:2603. 28963v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Simulation with realistic traffic agents is essential for validating autonomous driving systems.
By Mozhgan Pourkeshavarz, Tianran Liu, Nicholas Rhinehart
arXiv:2607. 24672v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In safety-critical sectors such as robotics and automotive engineering, the deployment of Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL) is often hindered by the black-box nature of deep neural networks.
By Shaker Al-Tamari, Waled Kadour
arXiv:2607. 24083v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Reinforcement learning can produce robust humanoid controllers, but each new task is typically trained as a separate policy with its own reward design and training process.
By Valerio Belli (UNIROMA, UCL), Valerio Modugno (UCL), Enrico Mingo Hoffman (HUCEBOT), Fabio Amadio (HUCEBOT)
arXiv:2607. 22832v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Long-horizon embodied tasks require policies that execute many dependent actions before task success can be observed.
By Alkis Sygkounas, Victor Aregbede, Amy Loutfi, Andreas Persson
arXiv:2512. 24125v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: General-purpose robotic systems operating in open-world environments must achieve both broad generalization and high-precision action execution, a combination that remains challenging for existing Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models.
By Yi Liu, Sukai Wang, Dafeng Wei, Xiaowei Cai, Linqing Zhong, Jiange Yang, Guanghui Ren, Jinyu Zhang, Maoqing Yao, Chuankang Li, Xindong He, Liliang Chen, Jianlan Luo
arXiv:2607. 24190v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Social robots that rely on large language models for conversation are unable to retain information across sessions.
By Steve Aschenbrenner, Marcel Heisler, Thomas Sievers, Christian Becker-Asano
arXiv:2607. 22697v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Deployed AI systems are often trained from broad candidate data pools, necessitating data curation towards the deployment test distribution.
By Nadine Chang, Maying Shen, Shizhe Diao, Jialiang Wang, Jingde Chen, Thomas Breuel, Pavlo Molchanov, Rafid Mahmood, Jose M. Alvarez
arXiv:2607. 23909v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Many recent robot policies pursue stronger control by using large pretrained vision-language models (VLMs) as the action backbone.
By Sen Wang, R. Gnana Praveen, Bidhan Roy, Marcos Villagra
arXiv:2607. 23784v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: While vision-language-action models have demonstrated impressive zero-shot manipulation capabilities, they remain fundamentally black box policies that are difficult to interpret, adapt, or correct when they inevitably fail.
By Daphne Chen, Archit Ritesh Jain, Eric Goossen, Emma Romig, Michael Murray, Nick Walker, Maya Cakmak
arXiv:2512. 01031v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Vision-Language-Action models (VLAs) are becoming increasingly capable across diverse robotic tasks.
By Jiaming Tang, Yufei Sun, Yilong Zhao, Shang Yang, Yujun Lin, Zhuoyang Zhang, James Hou, Yao Lu, Zhijian Liu, Song Han
arXiv:2607. 22721v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Cognitive remediation tasks often require patients to perform structured actions involving object manipulation and sequential reasoning.
By Nassira Ait Mehdi, Milissa Temmam, Slimane Larabi
arXiv:2607. 22997v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Physical AI -- the integration of large vision-language-action (VLA) models with embodied agents that act in the real world -- has emerged as the next major frontier for AI, echoed by industry leaders such as Jensen Huang (``the next big thing is Physical AI, AI with a body,'' GTC Paris, June 2025) and Dr.
By Qing Yang, Xun Wang, Ziguan Wang, Zhenjiang Li, Hongqiang Wang, Dongdong Weng