arXiv:2607. 26775v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Many kinds of data have structure along one or more axes: words in a sentence, pixels in an image, nodes in a tree, frames in audio, or cells in a 3D volume.
By Mahesh Godavarti
arXiv:2605. 24033v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Mechanistic interpretability typically discovers circuits and then argues what they do from examples and ablations.
By Neel Somani
arXiv:2607. 26574v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Safety classifiers ("guards") are the dominant black-box defense for vision-language models, yet they judge an input's surface form, not its meaning: a harmful request re-encoded as set theory, formal logic, a rare language, code, or an image of text slips past a guard that would block it in plain language -- the decode gap.
By Haoyu Zhang, Zhuoxi Wang, Shibo Zheng, Zijian Xiao, Xiangchen Guan, Mohammad Zandsalimy, Shanu Sushmita
arXiv:2607. 26631v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Human Activity Recognition (HAR) from wearable sensors supports applications in healthcare, rehabilitation, fitness tracking, and smart environments.
By Hansi Karunarathna, Nirhoshan Sivaroopan, Chamara Madarasingha, Anura Jayasumana, Kanchana Thilakarathna
arXiv:2607. 25132v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: A central challenge in interpreting learned decision-making systems is to determine whether their internal representations contain concepts that help explain their behavior.
By Shiwei Tan, Yusong Zhao, Weiyi Qin, Wentian Wang, Jacob Feldman, Lazaros K. Gallos, Paul B. Kantor, Vladimir Menkov, Hao Wang
arXiv:2607. 27078v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: In this paper, we formulate three communication tasks for empirical optimal transport: distributed coupling sampling, cost-evaluable coupling output, and scalar value-certified sampling.
By Hung Mai, Hai Nguyen, Luong Doan, Ngoc Vu, Khanh Nguyen, Nhung Duong, Tuan Do
arXiv:2604. 18584v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Mathematical problem solving remains a challenging test of reasoning for large language and multimodal models, yet existing benchmarks are limited in size, language coverage, and task diversity.
By Shaden Alshammari, Kevin Wen, Abrar Zainal, Mark Hamilton, Navid Safaei, Sultan Albarakati, William T. Freeman, Antonio Torralba
arXiv:2607. 26369v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Rotary Position Embedding (RoPE) has been widely adopted in transformer-based large language models.
By Yiwen Chen, Joshua Ainslie, Krzysztof Choromanski, Xiang Gao, Su-Lin Wu, Yiping Yuan, Qian Sun
arXiv:2607. 27076v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Continuous cuffless blood pressure (BP) monitoring remains challenging due to motion artifacts, physiological variability, and the limited robustness of conventional pulse transit time (PTT) models under dynamic conditions.
By Kindeep K. Dhatt, Tengyue Wu, Hanbang Hua, Yayun Du
arXiv:2607. 26339v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) systems ground large language models (LLMs) in external corpora, but this reliance exposes them to corpus poisoning: maliciously injected passages that manipulate retrieved evidence.
By Pushkal Kumar, Tucker Nielson, Tanish Kolhe, Shubham Zala, Vincent Li
arXiv:2603. 15384v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We improve and extend persistence spheres, introduced in~\cite{pegoraro2025persistence}.
By Matteo Pegoraro
arXiv:2604. 06135v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Efficient data loading remains a bottleneck for near-term quantum machine learning.
By Basil Kyriacou, Viktoria Patapovich, Maniraman Periyasamy, Alexey Melnikov
arXiv:2603. 21033v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Geotechnical site characterisation relies on sparse, heterogeneous borehole data, where uncertainty quantification and interpretability matter as much as predictive accuracy.
By Taiga Saito, Yu Otake, Daijiro Mizutani, Stephen Wu
arXiv:2607. 26173v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Alignment training, model organisms, and toy models are usually treated as separate research areas.
By Anton de la Fuente, Arthur Conmy
arXiv:2607. 27090v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large language models are increasingly deployed with persistent personalized context, such as accumulated memory profiles or long conversation histories, that is shared across a user's many requests.
By Peter Li, Prashant Pandey
arXiv:2607. 26988v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: What types of decision problems can a causally masked, finite-precision transformer solve for inputs of arbitrary length?
By Franz Nowak, Ryan Cotterell, Reda Boumasmoud
arXiv:2605. 23540v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Dimensionality Reduction (DR) methods are widely used to visualize high-dimensional data.
By Diede P. M. van der Hoorn, Alessio Arleo, Fernando V. Paulovich
arXiv:2607. 26278v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: It is common for two-dimensional embeddings of high-dimensional data to be read far beyond what they can support.
By Abdallah Baraka, Daniel Probst
arXiv:2607. 27196v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present a novel approach to regression tasks using classification which is motivated by the mechanism used by fruitflies to sense their environment.
By Shady E. Ahmed, Panos Stinis
arXiv:2605. 11759v2 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: Dimensionality reduction is essential in simulation-based shape design, where high-dimensional parameterizations hinder optimization, surrogate modeling, and systematic design-space exploration.
By Andrea Serani, Giorgio Palma, Matteo Diez